Slamming and green water loads on a ship sailing in regular waves predicted by a coupled CFD–FEA approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 241 ◽  
pp. 110107
Author(s):  
Jialong Jiao ◽  
Songxing Huang ◽  
Tahsin Tezdogan ◽  
Momchil Terziev ◽  
C. Guedes Soares
Keyword(s):  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jialong Jiao ◽  
Yulin Zhao ◽  
Yufei Ai ◽  
Chaohe Chen ◽  
Tianhui Fan

Wave loads estimation and structural strength evaluation are the fundamental work at the ship design stage. The hydroelastic responses and slamming strength issues are also concerned especially for large-scale high-speed ships sailing in harsh waves. To accurately predict the wave-induced motions and loads acting on the ship sailing in regular waves, a fully coupled 3D time-domain nonlinear hydroelasticity theory is developed in this paper. The vibration modal characteristics of the flexible hull structure derived by the 3D finite element method (FEM) and simplified 1D nonuniform Timoshenko beam theory are firstly described. The hydrostatic restoring force and hydrodynamic wave force are calculated on the real-time wetted surface of hull to address geometric nonlinearity due to the steep wave and large amplitude motions. The bow slamming and green water loads acting on the ship in severe regular waves are estimated by the momentum impact method and dam-breaking method, respectively. Moreover, a small-scaled segmented ship model is designed, constructed, and tested in a laboratory wave basin to validate the hydroelasticity algorithm. The results predicted by theoretical and experimental approaches are systemically compared and analyzed. Finally, future work for predictions of ship hydroelasticity and slamming loads in irregular waves is prospected.


2004 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 647-651
Author(s):  
Ju-Chull Han ◽  
Seung-Keun Lee ◽  
Gyoung-Woo Lee

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Yoon-Jin Ha ◽  
Young-Gill Lee ◽  
Kwang-Leol Jeong

Author(s):  
Jassiel V. Hernández-Fontes ◽  
Rodolfo Silva-Casarín ◽  
Edgar Mendoza

Abstract Capturing the propagation of green water events on in ships and other marine structures is of importance when studying the hydrodynamic effects on their motion and the structure’s behavior. Analytical models used to predict green water elevations, such as dam-break models, have been considered to represent time series of water elevations of single green water events. This paper presents the use of a convolution approach to represent the time series of water elevations of two consecutive green water events on deck of a fixed structure. The procedure is described considering green water events, generated with regular waves, on a barge-type fixed structure. Its application is compared with results available elsewhere in the literature. With the assumptions related with the selection of input parameters of the convolution model, and considering only the first green water event, the results show that this methodology allows two consecutive green water events to be captured acceptably. It is hoped that this methodology will be useful in further time-domain applications which study the dynamic behavior of structures subjected to green water.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)

Author(s):  
Marco Capitanio

The aging of Japanese society will inevitably restructure Tokyo’s spatial organization in the coming decades. Population loss will manifest itself unevenly, being most dramatic in peripheral areas—where ca. 87% of Greater Tokyo Area’s population lives—triggering a gradual spatial restructuring. Several scholars have tackled this issue from a geographical and planning perspective. From an architect’s viewpoint, such researches build a theoretical foundation upon which a more concrete investigation should be done, since the question of how liveability at the architectural and urban design scale could be tackled remains an open one. This paper focuses on one representative case study: Tama New Town, some 30km west of Tokyo Station. The emphasis is on four liveability factors relating to urban morphology, embedded in a wider socio-economic context: density/compactness, diversity of uses, walkability and green/water space. The significance of the research is threefold. On a theoretical level, we have assessed how urban design physical factors impact liveability in Tokyo’s peripheral areas. On a methodological level, we have tested workable methods that can be used by architects and urban designers to analyze neighborhood liveability in both quantitative and qualitative terms. On a practical level, we have provided new data and information about Tama New Town for the use of local municipalities and groups, suggesting strategies to address existing problems and highlighting potentials to be exploited.


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