Factors influencing the abundance patterns of reef fish functional guilds in two coastal bays, Philippines

2020 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
pp. 105386
Author(s):  
Chantel Elston ◽  
Thomas Dallison ◽  
Peter Rhys Jones
2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Carbone ◽  
Nathalie Pettorelli

Understanding what drives variation in the abundance of organisms is fundamental to evolutionary ecology and wildlife management. Yet despite its importance, there is still great uncertainty about the main factors influencing variation in vertebrate abundance across taxa. We believe valuable knowledge and increased predictive power could be gained by taking into account both the intrinsic factors of species and the extrinsic factors related to environmental surroundings in the commonly citedRQmodel, which provides a simple conceptual framework valid at both the interspecific and the intraspecific scales. Approaches comparing studies undertaken at different spatial and taxonomic scales could be key to our ability to better predict abundance, and thanks to the increased availability of population size data, global geographic datasets, and improved comparative methods, there might be unprecedented opportunities to (1) gain a greater understanding of vertebrate abundance patterns and (2) test existing theories on free-ranging animals.


2008 ◽  
Vol 92 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 189-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wayne Sumpton ◽  
David Mayer ◽  
Ian Brown ◽  
Bill Sawynok ◽  
Mark McLennan ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 495-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Efeturi U. Oghenekaro ◽  
Paulinus Chigbu ◽  
Ozuem F. Oseji ◽  
Kam W. Tang

Ecology ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. 1666-1681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Graham E. Forrester

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
PENN LLOYD ◽  
ÉVA E. PLAGÁNYI ◽  
SCARLA J. WEEKS ◽  
MARITES MAGNO-CANTO ◽  
GYULA PLAGÁNYI

1988 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 501-506
Author(s):  
C. Sneden ◽  
C. A. Pilachowski ◽  
K. K. Gilroy ◽  
J. J. Cowan

Current observational results for the abundances of the very heavy elements (Z>30) in Population II halo stars are reviewed. New high resolution, low noise spectra of many of these extremely metal-poor stars reveal general consistency in their overall abundance patterns. Below Galactic metallicities of [Fe/H] Ã −2, all of the very heavy elements were manufactured almost exclusively in r-process synthesis events. However, there is considerable star-to-star scatter in the overall level of very heavy element abundances, indicating the influence of local supernovas on element production in the very early, unmixed Galactic halo. The s-process appears to contribute substantially to stellar abundances only in stars more metal-rich than [Fe/H] Ã −2.


Author(s):  
Julie A. Martini ◽  
Robert H. Doremus

Tracy and Doremus have demonstrated chemical bonding between bone and hydroxylapatite with transmission electron microscopy. Now researchers ponder how to improve upon this bond in turn improving the life expectancy and biocompatibility of implantable orthopedic devices.This report focuses on a study of the- chemical influences on the interfacial integrity and strength. Pure hydroxylapatite (HAP), magnesium doped HAP, strontium doped HAP, bioglass and medical grade titanium cylinders were implanted into the tibial cortices of New Zealand white rabbits. After 12 weeks, the implants were retrieved for a scanning electron microscopy study coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy.Following sacrifice and careful retrieval, the samples were dehydrated through a graduated series starting with 50% ethanol and continuing through 60, 70, 80, 90, 95, and 100% ethanol over a period of two days. The samples were embedded in LR White. Again a graduated series was used with solutions of 50, 75 and 100% LR White diluted in ethanol.


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