The characteristic of microstructural deformation of gold bearing pyrite in Jiaodong: The links between nanoscale gold enrichment and crystal distortion

2020 ◽  
Vol 122 ◽  
pp. 103495
Author(s):  
Ruihong Li ◽  
Xueqiu Wang ◽  
Liqiang Yang ◽  
Bimin Zhang ◽  
Qingqing Liu ◽  
...  
1990 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  
pp. 1637-1650 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Gaulin ◽  
P. Trudel

The Elder deposit is located on the southeast border of the Flavrian Batholith, which intrudes the Blake River Group of archean volcanic rocks. The ore zone is composed of veins 1, 3, 5, and 4. The first three veins are a series of brecciated quartz veins having mean strike and dip of N72°E and 28°SE. Least important is vein 4, striking N20°W and dipping 28°NE. A reverse fault and a mafic dike are associated with the main vein 1, which occurs within trondhjemite in contact with hybrid rocks. The mafic dike represents an important metallotect. The ore zone is marked by abundant carbonates and pyrite, is slightly enriched in hematite and rutile, and is lightly depleted in sericite and chlorite. The mineralogical variation depends on CaO, MgO, CO2, S, TiO2, Fe2O3, MnO, and P2O5 enrichments and SiO2, Na2O, Al2O3, and H2Odepletions. A gold-bearing halo 8 m wide surrounds the ore zone. Seventy-nine per cent of the gold grains are associated with pyrite; otherwise gold occurs mostly as inclusions in the plagioclase matrix. Gold enrichment and rare-earth-element (REE) losses in the ore zone are similar to those observed in other Abitibi gold mines. In veins 1, 3, and 5, divergences in Ag and As enrichments, gold content, and REE concentrations suggest different ore-forming solutions.[Journal Translation]


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas H. Anderson ◽  
◽  
Amabel Ortega-Rivera ◽  
J.L. Rodríguez-Castaneda
Keyword(s):  

Minerals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shun-Da Li ◽  
Zhi-Gao Wang ◽  
Ke-Yong Wang ◽  
Wen-Yan Cai ◽  
Da-Wei Peng ◽  
...  

The Jinchang gold deposit is located in the eastern Yanji–Dongning Metallogenic Belt in Northeast China. The orebodies of the deposit are hosted within granite, diorite, and granodiorite, and are associated with gold-mineralized breccia pipes, disseminated gold in ores, and fault-controlled gold-bearing veins. Three paragenetic stages were identified: (1) early quartz–pyrite–arsenopyrite (stage 1); (2) quartz–pyrite–chalcopyrite (stage 2); and (3) late quartz–pyrite–galena–sphalerite (stage 3). Gold is hosted predominantly within pyrite. Pyrite separated from quartz–pyrite–arsenopyrite cement within the breccia-hosted ores (Py1) yield a Re–Os isochron age of 102.9 ± 2.7 Ma (MSWD = 0.17). Pyrite crystals from the quartz–pyrite–chalcopyrite veinlets (Py2) yield a Re–Os isochron age of 102.0 ± 3.4 Ma (MSWD = 0.2). Pyrite separated from quartz–pyrite–galena–sphalerite veins (Py3) yield a Re–Os isochron age of 100.9 ± 3.1 Ma (MSWD = 0.019). Re–Os isotopic analyses of the three types of auriferous pyrite suggest that gold mineralization in the Jinchang Deposit occurred at 105.6–97.8 Ma (includes uncertainty). The initial 187Os/188Os values of the pyrites range between 0.04 and 0.60, suggesting that Os in the pyrite crystals was derived from both crust and mantle sources.


Minerals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 682
Author(s):  
Anatoliy Petrovich Sorokin ◽  
Andrey Alexeyevich Konyushok ◽  
Valeriy Mikhailovich Kuz’minykh ◽  
Sergey Vadimovich Dugin

The primary sources and the conditions for the formation of the Paleogene–Neogene coal-bearing deposits in the Zeya–Bureya sedimentary basin were identified and studied with the help of paleogeographic reconstructions and geochemical analyses. Based on the results obtained, we suggest a new basic model of element transfer into the coal, involving two mutually complementary processes to account for the introduction and concentration of gold and other trace elements in the sequences investigated. The first process reflects the system in which peatlands were concentrated along the basin’s junction zone and the passive internal residual mountain ranges. The second reflects the junction’s contrast-type (sharp-type) forms conditions along the external mobile mountain-fold frame. The eroded gold particles were transported over 10–20 km as complex compounds, colloids, dispersed particles, and nanoparticles, and remobilized into clastogenic and dissolved forms along the first few kilometers. The release of gold in the primary sources occurred due to weathering of gold-bearing ore zones, followed by transportation of gold by minor rivers to the areas of peat accumulation. This study considered the probability of the accumulation of high concentrations of gold and rare earth elements (REE) in coal due to the introduction of organic and inorganic materials during floods, with episodes of catastrophic events, and volcano–hydrothermal activities.


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