The mediating effect of motivational types in the relationship between perfectionism and academic burnout

2016 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 202-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eunbi Chang ◽  
Ahram Lee ◽  
Eunji Byeon ◽  
Hyunmo Seong ◽  
Sang Min Lee
Author(s):  
Hyunju Choi ◽  
Soohyun Cho ◽  
Jiwon Kim ◽  
Eunjoo Kim ◽  
Jihyun Chung ◽  
...  

Abstract Maladaptive perfectionism and controlled motivation are vulnerability factors for burnout. This study examined the relationships between two aspects of perfectionism (high standards, discrepancy), four academic motivational orientations (intrinsic, identified, introjected, extrinsic), and academic burnout. The target population was 12th graders in South Korea, and a total of 950 participants were recruited using cluster sampling. Data were collected from three waves of longitudinal study. In particular, the mediating role of academic motivation (T2) in the link between perfectionism (T1) and academic burnout (T3) was tested using structural equation modelling. The results indicated that introjected motivation mediated the relationship between perfectionism and burnout. Specifically, both high standards and discrepancy were positively associated with introjected motivation, and in turn, introjected motivation was positively associated with burnout. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed.


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