Restless legs syndrome in Korean patients with drug-naïve Parkinson's disease: A nation-wide study

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 355-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hee-Young Shin ◽  
Jinyoung Youn ◽  
Won Tae Yoon ◽  
Ji Sun Kim ◽  
Jin Whan Cho
Keyword(s):  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Parkinson's Disease ◽  
Restless Legs Syndrome ◽  
Korean Patients ◽  
Restless Legs ◽  
Drug Naïve

scholarly journals Restless Legs Syndrome and Leg Motor Restlessness in Parkinson’s Disease

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keisuke Suzuki ◽  
Masayuki Miyamoto ◽  
Tomoyuki Miyamoto ◽  
Koichi Hirata
Keyword(s):  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Parkinson's Disease ◽  
Restless Legs Syndrome ◽  
Sleep Disturbances ◽  
De Novo ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Restless Legs ◽  
Wearing Off ◽  
Drug Naïve ◽  
Motor Restlessness

Sleep disturbances are important nonmotor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease (PD) that are associated with a negative impact on quality of life. Restless legs syndrome (RLS), which is characterized by an urge to move the legs accompanied by abnormal leg sensations, can coexist with PD, although the pathophysiology of these disorders appears to be different. RLS and PD both respond favorably to dopaminergic treatment, and several investigators have reported a significant relationship between RLS and PD. Sensory symptoms, pain, motor restlessness, akathisia, and the wearing-off phenomenon observed in PD should be differentiated from RLS. RLS in PD may be confounded by chronic dopaminergic treatment; thus, more studies are needed to investigate RLS in drug-naïve patients with PD. Recently, leg motor restlessness (LMR), which is characterized by an urge to move the legs that does not fulfill the diagnostic criteria for RLS, has been reported to be observed more frequently in de novo patients with PD than in age-matched healthy controls, suggesting that LMR may be a part of sensorimotor symptoms intrinsic to PD. In this paper, we provide an overview of RLS, LMR, and PD and of the relationships among these disorders.

Psycho-behavioral profile of parkinson's disease patients with restless legs syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease

2017 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. e92-e93
Author(s):  
A. Marques ◽  
M. Figorilli ◽  
B. Pereira ◽  
P. Beudin ◽  
T. Vidal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Parkinson's Disease ◽  
Restless Legs Syndrome ◽  
Behavioral Profile ◽  
Restless Legs

Prevalence and clinical profile of restless legs syndrome in Parkinson's disease

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (13) ◽  
pp. 2142-2147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dagmar Verbaan ◽  
Stephanie M. van Rooden ◽  
Jacobus J. van Hilten ◽  
Roselyne M. Rijsman
Keyword(s):  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Parkinson's Disease ◽  
Restless Legs Syndrome ◽  
Clinical Profile ◽  
Restless Legs

scholarly journals Restless legs syndrome in Parkinson's disease and increased cardiovascular risk

2018 ◽  
Vol 76 (11) ◽  
pp. 731-735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maren de Moraes e Silva ◽  
Cezar Henrique Lorenzi ◽  
Blenda Barreto Schneider ◽  
Catherine Enk Fischer Seidel ◽  
Isabela Salomé ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Parkinson's Disease ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
Restless Legs Syndrome ◽  
Protective Factor ◽  
Risk Scores ◽  
Dopaminergic Transmission ◽  
Restless Legs ◽  
Cardiovascular Comorbidities ◽  
Framingham Risk

ABSTRACT Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a disorder commonly found in patients with Parkinson's disease, with descriptions for both conditions impairing dopaminergic transmission in central nervous system. Previous studies in varied populations indicate an association between the presence of RLS and increased cardiovascular risk and, so far, there are no consistent studies of this association in Parkinson's disease. Objective: To analyze the influence of RLS on cardiovascular risk in patients with Parkinson's disease. Methods: We reviewed the medical records of 202 patients diagnosed with Parkinson's disease and verified the presence of RLS, cardiovascular comorbidities, blood pressure measurements, lipid profiles and Framingham Risk Scores. Results: Statistically significant higher values of total cholesterol were found for the RLS group (mean 216.6 mg/dL), as well as for LDL cholesterol (mean 145 mg/dL). No statistical difference was found among the other factors. Conclusion: Patients with Parkinson's disease and RLS have a higher prevalence of dyslipidemia than patients without RLS, suggesting a correlation between restless legs and hyperlipidemia. It is questioned whether the dopaminergic substrate is the main factor in the genesis of the syndrome, as even with the use of dopaminergic agonists by both groups, it was possible to observe differences between groups. The hypothesis of the real interference of the syndrome treatment as a protective factor for cardiovascular risk was generated.

Effective treatment of restless legs syndrome by safinamide in Parkinson's disease patients

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 113-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudio Liguori ◽  
Nicola Biagio Mercuri ◽  
Alessandro Stefani ◽  
Mariangela Pierantozzi
Keyword(s):  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Parkinson's Disease ◽  
Effective Treatment ◽  
Restless Legs Syndrome ◽  
Restless Legs

An Exploratory Retrospective Evaluation of Ropinirole-Associated Psychotic Symptoms in an Outpatient Population Treated for Restless Legs Syndrome or Parkinson's Disease

2009 ◽  
Vol 43 (9) ◽  
pp. 1426-1432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven C Stoner ◽  
Megan M Dahmen ◽  
Mignon Makos ◽  
Jessica W Lea ◽  
Lora J Carver ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Parkinson's Disease ◽  
Dopamine Receptors ◽  
Restless Legs Syndrome ◽  
Dopamine Agonists ◽  
Dual Therapy ◽  
Psychotic Symptoms ◽  
Antipsychotic Treatment ◽  
Restless Legs ◽  
Psychotic Features

Background: Traditional treatment approaches for the management of restless legs syndrome (RLS) and Parkinson's disease (PD) include the use of medications that either directly or indirectly increase dopamine levels. In turn, a potential adverse event that could be expected is the development or exacerbation of psychiatric-related symptoms. Objective: To evaluate and describe the incidence of psychosis and associated behavioral features in patients taking ropinirole for RLS or PD. Methods: Patients were identified from a computerized database search of outpatients being treated with ropinirole for 1 of 2 medical conditions: PD or RLS. Data were collected in a retrospective manner from 95 patients who were tracked over the course of their therapy to determine whether psychosis or associated behavioral symptoms developed as a result and whether an intervention was needed to adjust ropinirole dosing or if additional medications had to be added to control features associated with psychosis. Results: A total of 284 patients being treated for RLS or PD were identified; of this group, 95 patients were identified as being treated for PD or RLS with ropinirole. Of the 95 patients being treated with ropinirole, 13 developed psychotic features that required therapeutic intervention with either the use of an antipsychotic or dose adjustment of ropinirole. PD patients included in this study were numerically more likely to develop psychotic features compared with RLS patients; however, the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.122). The results do suggest that this risk is increased when ropinirole is used as part of a dual therapy approach with dopamine agonists in the treatment of either PD or RLS (p = 0.003). Discussion: Dopamine agonists have long been used as preferred treatment in the management of PD and RLS. When treating either PD or RLS in the psychiatric population, the concern arises that increased activity at dopamine receptors may induce or exacerbate psychiatric features. A potential clinical concern with the use of ropinirole is the potential for patients to develop psychiatric features, although there are few data available to demonstrate whether stimulation of targeted individual dopamine receptors is linked to the development or exacerbation of psychotic features. It is also undetermined whether concurrent antipsychotic treatment provides any protective benefit against psychosis, especially in patients already being treated for psychotic symptoms. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that ropinirole may play a role in inducing or exacerbating psychosis and its associated features, although a number of confounding variables prevent the determination of a clear association and suggest that further investigation is warranted in controlled clinical trials.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document