scholarly journals Inertial effects on neutrino oscillations and decoherence: A wave packet approach

2021 ◽  
pp. 136772
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano
2000 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 343-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Capozziello ◽  
G. Lambiase

2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Blasone ◽  
Silvio De Siena ◽  
Cristina Matrella

AbstractQuantum correlations provide a fertile testing ground for investigating fundamental aspects of quantum physics in various systems, especially in the case of relativistic (elementary) particle systems as neutrinos. In a recent paper, Ming et al. (Eur Phys J C 80:275, 2020), in connection with results of Daya-Bay and MINOS experiments, have studied the quantumness in neutrino oscillations in the framework of plane-wave approximation. We extend their treatment by adopting the wave packet approach that accounts for effects due to localization and decoherence. This leads to a better agreement with experimental results, in particular for the case of MINOS experiment.


2015 ◽  
Vol 112 (2) ◽  
pp. 20007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Blasone ◽  
Fabio Dell'Anno ◽  
Silvio De Siena ◽  
Fabrizio Illuminati

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (24) ◽  
pp. 1550110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vadim A. Naumov ◽  
Dmitry S. Shkirmanov

We consider a class of models for the relativistic covariant wave packets (WPs) which can be used as asymptotically free in and out states in the quantum field theoretical formalisms for description of the neutrino flavor oscillation phenomenon. We demonstrate that the new “asymmetric” wave packet (AWP) is an appropriate alternative to the more conventional “symmetric” WPs, like the so-called relativistic Gaussian packet (RGP) widely used in the quantum field theory (QFT)-based approaches to neutrino oscillations. We show that RGP is not a particular case of AWP, although many properties of these models are almost identical in the quasistable regime. We discuss some features of AWP distinguishing it from RGP.


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emilio Ciuffoli ◽  
Jarah Evslin ◽  
Hosam Mohammed

AbstractIt is well known that neutrino oscillations may damp due to decoherence caused by the separation of mass eigenstate wave packets or by a baseline uncertainty of order the oscillation wave length. In this note we show that if the particles created together with the neutrino are not measured and do not interact with the environment, then the first source of decoherence is not present. This demonstration uses the saddle point approximation and also assumes that the experiment lasts longer than a certain threshold. We independently derive this result using the external wave packet model and also using a model in which the fields responsible for neutrino production and detection are treated dynamically. Intuitively this result is a consequence of the fact that the neutrino emission time does not affect the final state and so amplitudes corresponding to distinct emission times must be added coherently. This fact also implies that oscillations resulting from mass eigenstates which are detected simultaneously arise from neutrinos which were not created simultaneously but are nonetheless coherent, realizing the neutrino oscillation paradigm of Kobach, Manohar and McGreevy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
André de Gouvêa ◽  
Valentina De Romeri ◽  
Christoph A. Ternes

Abstract We explore how well reactor antineutrino experiments can constrain or measure the loss of quantum coherence in neutrino oscillations. We assume that decoherence effects are encoded in the size of the neutrino wave-packet, σ. We find that the current experiments Daya Bay and the Reactor Experiment for Neutrino Oscillation (RENO) already constrain σ > 1.0×10−4 nm and estimate that future data from the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) would be sensitive to σ < 2.1 × 10−3 nm. If the effects of loss of coherence are within the sensitivity of JUNO, we expect σ to be measured with good precision. The discovery of nontrivial decoherence effects in JUNO would indicate that our understanding of the coherence of neutrino sources is, at least, incomplete.


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