Study on acrylic resin/titania organic–inorganic hybrid materials prepared by the sol–gel process

Polymer ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 45 (9) ◽  
pp. 2967-2976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingna Xiong ◽  
Bo You ◽  
Shuxue Zhou ◽  
Limin Wu
2000 ◽  
Vol 628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang-Way Jang ◽  
Ren-Jye Wu ◽  
Yuung-Ching Sheen ◽  
Ya-Hui Lin ◽  
Chi-Jung Chang

This work successfully prepared an UV curable organic-inorganic hybrid material consisting of organic modified colloidal silica. Applications of UV curable organic-inorganic hybrid materials include abrasion resistant coatings, photo-patternable thin films and waveguides. Colloidal silica containing reactive functional groups were also prepared by reacting organic silane and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) using sol-gel process. In addition, the efficiency of grafting organic moiety onto silica nanoparticles was investigated by applying TGA and FTIR techniques. Experimental results indicated a strong interdependence between surface modification efficiency and solution pH. Acrylate-SiO2 hybrid formation could result in a shifting of thermal degradation temperature of organic component from about 200°C to near 400°C. In addition, the stability of organic modified colloidal silica in UV curable formula and the physical properties of resulting coatings were discussed. Furthermore, the morphology of organic modified colloidal silica was investigated by performing TEM and SEM studies‥


2000 ◽  
Vol 78 (11) ◽  
pp. 1519-1525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Philippe Bezombes ◽  
Claude Chuit ◽  
Robert JP Corriu ◽  
Catherine Reyé

The hydrolysis-polycondensation by the sol-gel process of the aromatic diphosphines (X3SiC6H4)2PC6H4P(C6H4SiX3)2, which are rigid molecules bearing four hydrolysable SiX3 groups (X = OiPr, H), leads to new organic-inorganic hybrid materials, characterized by solid state 13C, 29Si, and 31P NMR spectroscopies. The accessibility of the phosphorus centres incorporated into the xerogel obtained from the diphosphine with X = OiPr has been studied. All the phosphorus atoms reacted quantitatively with H2O2, S8, and CH3I but only 20% with the more bulky reagent W(CO)5·THF. This result is explained by the rigidity of the inorganic network resulting from the high number of hydrolysable Si-OiPr groups in the precursor.Key words : Diphosphines, sol-gel process, xerogels, solid 31P NMR.


2005 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 481-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingqi Li ◽  
Shuxue Zhou ◽  
Bo You ◽  
Limin Wu

2008 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 208-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingqi Li ◽  
Shuxue Zhou ◽  
Bo You ◽  
Limin Wu

2007 ◽  
Vol 544-545 ◽  
pp. 809-812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young Taec Kang ◽  
Jin Kook Lee ◽  
Dong Pil Kang

Organic/inorganic hybrid materials synthesized from acrylic resin and silane-terminated colloidal silica(CS). The silane-terminated CS was prepared in variation with the kind of silane to CS. The CS treated with methyltrimethoxysilane(MTMS) and then treated with vinyl trimethoxysilane(VTMS), 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane(ATMS) or 3-methacyloxypropyl trimethoxysialne(ETMS) by sol-gel method, respectively. The variation of silane-terminated CS and acrylic resin were hybridized by thermal-polymerization. Thin films of organic/inorganic hybrid materials were prepared using spin coater on the glass and aluminum sheets. Their contact angle, surface electric resistivity and thermal resistance improved with the amount of silaneterminated CS. The contact angle and surface electric resistivity of hybrid thin film with VTMS were enhanced. The surface of hybrid thin film with VTMS was homogeneous through FE-SEM.


2006 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 759-768
Author(s):  
Kazuki Nakanishi ◽  
Kazuyoshi Kanamori

Organic-inorganic hybrid monoliths with well-defined macropores and/or mesopores have been synthesized by a sol-gel process accompanied by polymerization-induced phase separation. Using aklyltrialkoxysilanes and alkylene-bridged alkoxysilanes, two different categories of organo-siloxane networks have been characterized in view of macroporoisity based on phase separation as well as mesoporosity based on supramolecular templating by surfactants. The alkyl-terminated polysiloxane network exhibited substantial surface hydrophobicity together with the mechanical flexibility. On the other hand, the alkylene-bridged network behaved much more similarly to those prepared from tetraalkoxysilanes with regard to surface hydrophilicity, mechanical rigidness and mesopore-forming ability. Supramolecular templating of mesopores embedded in the gel skeletons comprising well-defined macroporous network has proven to give wide variety of hierarchically designed macro-mesoporous organic-inorganic hybrid materials.


1998 ◽  
Vol 519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Yan ◽  
Z. Duan ◽  
D.-G. Chen ◽  
S. Ray Chaudhuri

AbstractThe insoluble, strongly hydrogen bonded organic pigment of 3,6-bis-(4-chlorphenyl)-l,4- diketopyrrolo [3,4-c] pyrrole was transiently blocked by adding carbamate groups, and consequently incorporated into organic-inorganic hybrid matrices by a sol-gel process. The homo- (pigment-pigment) and hetero-intermolecular (pigment-matrix) interactions were found to control both the assembly and dispersion of pigment molecules in the hybrid coating films. A weaker interaction between matrices and pigment molecules results in aggregation of the carbamate pigment in the methyl-silicate films. A stronger interaction forms a homogenous dispersion and coloration of the phenyl-silicate films. The as-prepared methyl- and phenylsilicate films doped with the organic pigment were distinguished by a morphology change and a blue (hypsochromic) shift in absorption from 550 to 460 nm. Thermal treatment can remove the carbamate groups and in-situ form the organic pigment in the hybrid films.


1994 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshitake Iyoku ◽  
Masa-aki Kakimoto ◽  
Yoshio Imai

Poly(methylsilsesquixoane) network (silicone)-polyimide hybrid materials were successfully prepared by the sol-gel reaction of methyltriethoxysilane (MTES). The ethoxysilyl group in MTES was hydrolyzed and polycondensed in the solution of the polyamic acid, derived from pyromellitic dianhydride and bis(4-aminophenyl)ether, in N,N-dimethyl-acetamide (DMAc). The hybrid films were obtained by casting the reaction mixture, followed by heating up to 300°C. The hybrid materials containing 0-60wt% of silicone afforded flexible films. The films containing less than 7 wt% silicone were yellow and transparent, whereas the films with higher silicone content were yellow and opaque. Silicone particles with a diameter of around 1-10 μm were observed in the fracture surface of the hybrid films by scanning electron microscopy. Although the tensile strength and tensile modulus of the films obtained decreased with increasing silicone content. the value of the elongation at break remained at 60% up to 30% silicone content.


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