A fully digital workflow for prosthetically driven alveolar augmentation with intraoral bone block and implant rehabilitation in an atrophic anterior maxilla

Author(s):  
Ning Zhu ◽  
Jiayu Liu ◽  
Ting Ma ◽  
Yu Zhang
2014 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cleide Gisele Ribeiro ◽  
Thais Camargo Bittencourt ◽  
Cimara Fortes Ferreira ◽  
Neuza Maria Souza Picorelli Assis

Numerous factors may keep surgeons from placing implants in the anterior maxilla in order to avoid suboptimal restorative outcomes. This paper describes a technique of an autogenous-free gingival−bone block graft, which allows bone and gingival augmentation and a primary seal to be achieved simultaneously. Additionally, it describes a technique for achieving primary soft tissue closure of maxillary extraction sockets using a rotated pedicle palatal connective tissue flap.


Author(s):  
Federico Hernández‐Alfaro ◽  
Gian Maria Ragucci

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (17) ◽  
pp. 3874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Tallarico ◽  
Chang-Joo Park ◽  
Aurea Immacolata Lumbau ◽  
Marco Annucci ◽  
Edoardo Baldoni ◽  
...  

Alveolar-ridge augmentation, anterior aesthetics, and digital technologies are probably the most popular topics in the dental-implant field. The aim of this report is to present a clinical case of severe atrophy of the anterior maxilla in a younger female patient, treated with a titanium membrane customized with computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM), simultaneous guided implant placement, and a fully digital workflow. A young female patient with a history of maxillary trauma was treated and followed-up for 1 year after implant placement. A narrow implant was inserted in a prosthetically driven position with the aid of computer-guided surgery. In the same surgical section, a customized implantable titanium mesh was applied. The scaffold was designed according to the contralateral maxillary outline in order to recreate a favorable maxillary bone volume. Finally, highly aesthetic, CAD/CAM, metal-free restorations were delivered using novel digital technologies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 4635
Author(s):  
Sarit Naishlos ◽  
Eran Zenziper ◽  
Helena Zelikman ◽  
Joseph Nissan ◽  
Shaked Mizrahi ◽  
...  

Background: Various conditions may lead to bony deficiency in the anterior maxilla. The present study evaluated esthetic (PES—pink esthetic score and WES—white esthetic score) results after augmentation of the anterior atrophic maxilla using cancellous bone-block allograft followed by implant placement and late (conventional) loading. Methods: Cohort study that included 33 patients with missing teeth in the upper anterior region characterized by extensive bone loss. Allogeneic cancellous bone-blocks were used for augmentation. Six months later, a dental implant was inserted. After a waiting time of an additional six-months, implant exposure and reconstruction were performed. The mean follow-up period was 62.93 ± 17.37 months (range 19–82 months). Results: The mean value of PES/WES was 17.8 ± 2.78. All patients had a PES/WES value above 12 (threshold value defined as clinically acceptable esthetics). The mean value of PES was 9.0 ± 1.79 and the mean value of WES was 8.8 ±1.84. Conclusions: Bone augmentation of the anterior atrophic maxilla using cancellous block-allograft and late loading supports achievement of a predictable esthetic result with long-term stability of soft and hard tissues around implant-supported reconstructions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 305-310
Author(s):  
Ivan Kosanic ◽  
Miroslav Andric ◽  
Bozidar Brkovic ◽  
Vladimir Kokovic ◽  
Milan Jurisic

Background/Aim. The use of autogenous bone grafts for augmentation of the resorbed alveolar ridge is still considered the gold standard in implant dentistry. The aim of this study was to analyze the resorption rate of autogenous bone block grafts from the retromolar region placed in the frontal segment of the upper jaw unprotected by barrier membranes, to assess the stability of implants placed into the grafted bone, as well as to monitor its changes during the healing period. Methods. The study included 18 patients with a total of 20 grafted sites. The residual alveolar ridge was measured before and after the augmentation and prior to implant placement. All implants were restored with provisional crowns within 48 hours after the placement. Implant stability was assessed using resonance frequency analysis. Results. The average period from ridge augmentation to reentry was 5.4 months (range 4?6 months). At reentry the healed alveolar ridge had a mean width of 6.1 ? 1.27 mm. The mean calculated width gain was 3.04 ? 1.22 mm. The overall surface resorption of block grafts was 0.68 ? 0.69 mm (18.85%). At the time of implant placement the mean value of implant stability quotient (ISQ) was 71.25 ? 5.77. The lowest ISQ values were noted after three weeks of healing, followed by a gradual increase until week 12. After 12 weeks implants showed significantly higher ISQ values compared to primary stability (p < 0.05 Wilcoxon signed ranks test). During the 3-years followup period no cases of implant loss were recorded. Conclusion. Despite a significant resorption of bone grafts, it was possible to place implants in all the cases and to use the immediate loading protocol without affecting implant survival rate.


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