scholarly journals Enterovirus-related rhombencephalitis and myelitis in the third trimester of pregnancy: A case report highlighting clinico-radiological findings at diagnosis and follow-up

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. 1323-1330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumit Kumar Sonu ◽  
Yi Wye Lai ◽  
Kamal Verma ◽  
Yih Yian Sitoh ◽  
Bela Purohit
Author(s):  
Jonathan Gaughran ◽  
Argha Datta ◽  
Judith Hamilton ◽  
Tom Holland ◽  
Ahmad Sayasneh

This case report describes the rare finding of a granulosa cell tumour in the third trimester of pregnancy. The presentation, investigation, management, histopathological findings and subsequent follow up are detailed. The difficulties associated with such diagnoses in pregnancy are explored.


2021 ◽  
pp. 71-72
Author(s):  
Aswini Viswanadh ◽  
Sujata Singh ◽  
Vinnisa N. V

Chorea gravidarum is the term given to chorea occurring during pregnancy. Here, we report a case of 24 year old primigravida at gestational age 38 weeks 3days ,without any signicant past & family history who presented with chorea gravidarum for the rst time in third trimester. On detailed evaluation no etiology was identied. On follow up in postpartum period, her choreiform movements have reduced in intensity, but is still persisting pointing towards an idiopathic origin.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
José Palla Garcia ◽  
Rita Sampaio ◽  
Carlos Peixoto

The urachus is a tubular structure that connects the bladder to the allantois in the embryonic development, involuting after the third trimester. The urachus carcinoma is an extremely rare tumor that accounts for <1% of all bladder cancers. We report a case of a 46-year-old woman, with no past medical history, complaining of hematuria with 6-month duration and a physical exam and an abdominal computed topographic scan revealing an exophytic mass of 6.8 cm longer axis that grew depending on the anterior bladder wall, invading the anterior abdominal wall. Cystoscopy detected mucosal erosion. The biopsy showed structures of adenocarcinoma of enteric type. The surgical specimen showed urachus adenocarcinoma of enteric type with stage IVA in the Sheldon system and stage III in the Mayo system. This case has a 3-year follow-up without disease recurrence.


2020 ◽  
Vol 252 (4) ◽  
pp. 321-327
Author(s):  
Kanako Sakurai ◽  
Toshu Inoue ◽  
Satsuki Niitsuma ◽  
Ryota Sato ◽  
Kazuhiro Takahashi ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
S. Tanouti ◽  
M. Chakri ◽  
H. Taheri ◽  
H. Saadi ◽  
A. Mimouni

Uterine torsion is defined as a rotation of uterus more than 45 degrees along its long axis. However, a pathologic rotation of the uterus beyond 45 degrees-torsion of the entire uterus-is rarely seen in obstetrical practice, authors report a case of torsion of the uterus by 90 degrees. The patient, a 30-year-old gravida 3 para 2 at 37 weeks’ gestation with a singleton pregnancy, her prior obstetrical history included two uncomplicated term vaginal deliveries, and the current pregnancy had been uncomplicated until the date of presentation was admitted to the obstetrical unit  with  labour at 37 weeks 5 days ,on obstetric examination the patient was in labour with transversal presentation of the fetus so an emergency caesarean section (CS) was carried out for. At the time of CS, the diagnosis of uterine torsion of 90 degrees was made. After the delivery of the baby, uterus returned to anatomical position and the torsion corrected spontaneously. The patient recovered and was discharged home with her baby on the third postoperative day. Uterine torsion is an infrequently reported and potentially dangerous complication of pregnancy that occurs mainly in the third trimester.


2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (9) ◽  
pp. 1526-1532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentine Faure-Bardon ◽  
Jean-François Magny ◽  
Marine Parodi ◽  
Sophie Couderc ◽  
Patricia Garcia ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The known relationship between the gestational age at maternal primary infection an the outcome of congenital CMV is based on small, retrospective studies conducted between 1980 and 2011. They reported that 32% and 15% of cases had sequelae following a maternal primary infection in the first and second or the third trimester, respectively. We aimed to revisit this relationship prospectively between 2011 and 2017, using accurate virological tools. Methods We collected data on women with a primary infection and an infected child aged at least 1 year at the time of analysis. An accurate determination of the timing of the primary infection was based upon serial measurements of immunoglobulin (Ig) M and IgG and on IgG avidity in sera collected at each trimester. The case outcome was assessed according to a structured follow-up between birth and 48 months. Results We included 255 women and their 260 fetuses/neonates. The dating of the maternal infection was prospective in 86% of cases and retrospective in 14%. At a median follow-up of 24 months, the proportion of sensorineural hearing loss and/or neurologic sequelae were 32.4% (95% confidence interval [CI] 23.72–42.09) after a maternal primary infection in the first trimester, 0 (95% CI 0–6.49) after an infection in the second trimester, and 0 (95% CI 0–11.95) after an infection in the third trimester (P < .0001). Conclusions These results suggest that a cytomegalovirus infection can be severe only when the virus hits the fetus in the embryonic or early fetal period. Recent guidelines recommend auditory follow-ups for at least 5 years for all infected children. This raises parental anxiety and generates significant costs. We suggest that auditory and specialized neurologic follow-ups may be recommended only in cases of a maternal infection in the first trimester.


2008 ◽  
Vol 28 (12) ◽  
pp. 1531-1536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sallie K Young ◽  
Hamid A Al-Mondhiry ◽  
Sonia J Vaida ◽  
Anthony Ambrose ◽  
John J Botti

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document