scholarly journals WITHDRAWN: The cell fate determinant NUMB regulates ferroptosis through interacting with P53/MFRN1 signaling

Redox Biology ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 101793
Author(s):  
Mei Guo ◽  
Fantha Akter ◽  
Xuyong Luo ◽  
Xiaojuan Meng ◽  
Baton Jonas
2012 ◽  
Vol 210 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian H. Heidel ◽  
Lars Bullinger ◽  
Patricia Arreba-Tutusaus ◽  
Zhu Wang ◽  
Julia Gaebel ◽  
...  

A unique characteristic of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) is the ability to self-renew. Several genes and signaling pathways control the fine balance between self-renewal and differentiation in HSCs and potentially also in leukemia stem cells. Recently, studies have shed light on developmental molecules and evolutionarily conserved signals as regulators of stem cells in hematopoiesis and leukemia. In this study, we provide evidence that the cell fate determinant Llgl1 (lethal giant larvae homolog 1) plays an important role in regulation of HSCs. Loss of Llgl1 leads to an increase in HSC numbers that show increased repopulation capacity and competitive advantage after transplantation. This advantage increases upon serial transplantation or when stress is applied to HSCs. Llgl1−/− HSCs show increased cycling but neither exhaust nor induce leukemia in recipient mice. Llgl1 inactivation is associated with transcriptional repression of transcription factors such as KLF4 (Krüppel-like factor 4) and EGR1 (early-growth-response 1) that are known inhibitors of HSC self-renewal. Decreased Llgl1 expression in human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells is associated with inferior patient survival. Thus, inactivation of Llgl1 enhances HSC self-renewal and fitness and is associated with unfavorable outcome in human AML.


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqing Zhang ◽  
Cindy T. Huang ◽  
Jing Chen ◽  
Matthew T. Pankratz ◽  
Jiajie Xi ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 78 (19) ◽  
pp. 10310-10319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivienne Armbruester ◽  
Marlies Sauter ◽  
Klaus Roemer ◽  
Barbara Best ◽  
Steffen Hahn ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT We have recently identified Np9 as a novel nuclear protein produced by the human endogenous retrovirus K and were able to document the exclusive presence of np9 transcript in tumors and transformed cells. With the aim of studying whether Np9 has a role in tumorigenesis, a systematic search for interacting proteins was performed. Here, we identify the RING-type E3 ubiquitin ligase LNX (ligand of Numb protein X) as an Np9-interacting partner. We furthermore show that the interaction involves N- and C-terminal domains of both proteins and can affect the subcellular localization of LNX. LNX has been reported to target the cell fate determinant and Notch antagonist Numb for proteasome-dependent degradation, thereby causing an increase in transactivational activity of Notch. We document that LNX-interacting Np9, like Numb, is unstable and degraded via the proteasome pathway and that ectopic Numb can stabilize recombinant Np9. Combined, these findings point to the possibility that Np9 affects tumorigenesis through the LNX/Numb/Notch pathway.


2010 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 403-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyo-Jung Park ◽  
Jun-Kyum Kim ◽  
Hye-Min Jeon ◽  
Se-Yeong Oh ◽  
Sung-Hak Kim ◽  
...  

Nature ◽  
10.1038/38015 ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 389 (6646) ◽  
pp. 90-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter A. Takizawa ◽  
Anita Sil ◽  
Jason R. Swedlow ◽  
Ira Herskowitz ◽  
Ronald D. Vale

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document