In order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of Android malware detection, an Android malware detection model based on decision tree (DT) with support vector machine (SVM) algorithm (DT-SVM) is proposed. Firstly, the original opcode, Dalvik opcode, is extracted by reversing Android software, and the eigenvector of the sample is generated by using the n-gram model. Then, a decision tree is generated via training the sample and updating decision nodes as SVM nodes from the bottom up according to the evaluation result of the test set in the decision path. The model effectively combines DT with SVM. Under the premise of maintaining a high-accuracy decision path, SVM is used to effectively reduce the overfitting problem in DT and thus improve the generalization ability, and maintain the superiority of SVM for the small sample training set. Finally, to test our approach, several simulation experiments are carried out, and the results demonstrate that the improved algorithm has better accuracy and higher speed as compared with other malware detection approaches.
An Android Malware Detection Model Based on DT-SVM