Ant colony optimization of tuned mass dampers for earthquake oscillations of high-rise structures including soil–structure interaction

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 14-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anooshiravan Farshidianfar ◽  
Saeed Soheili
Author(s):  
Gebrail Bekdaş ◽  
Sinan Melih Nigdeli

In order to obtain a significant reduction for seismic responses of structures using tuned mass dampers (TMDs), optimization is a mandatory process. A music-inspired metaheuristic algorithm called harmony search is employed in the proposed method for optimum design of TMDs implemented on structures considering soil-structure interaction (SSI). The present approach considers time domain analyses conducted for several earthquake excitations. The optimum design variables, such as mass, period, and damping ratio of TMD are searched for an optimization objective (the maximum displacement of structure) and a design constraint (the maximum scaled stroke capacity of TMD). The proposed method was investigated with a 40-storey high-rise structure for different soil characteristics and the optimum results were compared with a previously developed metaheuristic approach. Results show that the proposed method is feasible and more effective than the compared method.


2020 ◽  
pp. 136943322096902
Author(s):  
Saeed Soheili ◽  
Hooman Zoka ◽  
Mahdi Abachizadeh

This paper probes the effects of the Tuned Mass Damper (TMD) device on the response of a 40-story building including three types of soils and experiencing 16 far-field earthquakes. The Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) method is employed to obtain the best settings for TMD values and the objective is reducing the maximum drift of the structure considering soil structure interaction (SSI) effects. The TMD effects on the displacement and acceleration response of the structure as well as its influence on the drift response are studied. Moreover, the frequency analyses of the drift responses in addition to the story locations with the highest drifts are also investigated. It is shown that the optimized design results in considerable reduction in drifts enhancing the profits of utilizing the TMD device.


2017 ◽  
Vol 738 ◽  
pp. 120-129
Author(s):  
Olga Ivankova ◽  
Marian Stellmach ◽  
Lenka Konecna

This paper deals with static and dynamic analysis of asymmetric high-rise building. Two alternatives have been analysed – without dilatation and with dilatation. Then, the influence of the dilatation was discussed. The building was located in 4th seismic area in Slovakia (Bratislava). The description of the building, applied load, considered soil-structure interaction, created calculating models, used analysis and obtained results are mentioned here. The conclusions and the photos of defective repairs of real structures are depicted at the end of the paper.


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