Polyaniline/polyvinyl alcohol blends: Effect of sulfonic acid dopants on microstructural, optical, thermal and electrical properties

2014 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 126-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Bhadra ◽  
N.K. Madi ◽  
N.J. Al-Thani ◽  
M.A. Al-Maadeed
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (01n02) ◽  
pp. 1760005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kalim Deshmukh ◽  
Sowmya Sankaran ◽  
M. Basheer Ahamed ◽  
S. K. Khadheer Pasha ◽  
Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni ◽  
...  

In the present study, graphene oxide (GO)-reinforced poly (4-styrenesulfonic acid) (PSSA)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) blend composite films were prepared using colloidal blending technique at various concentrations of GO (0–3[Formula: see text]wt.%). The morphological investigations of the prepared composites were carried out using polarized optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The electrical properties of composites were evaluated using an impedance analyzer in the frequency range 50[Formula: see text]Hz to 20[Formula: see text]MHz and temperature in the range 40–150[Formula: see text]C. Morphological studies infer that GO was homogeneously dispersed in the PSSA/PVA blend matrix. Investigations of electrical property indicate that the incorporation of GO into PSSA/PVA blend matrix resulted in the enhancement of the impedance ([Formula: see text] and the quality factor ([Formula: see text]-factor) values. A maximum impedance of about 4.32[Formula: see text][Formula: see text][Formula: see text]10[Formula: see text] was observed at 50[Formula: see text]Hz and 90[Formula: see text]C for PSSA/PVA/GO composites with 3[Formula: see text]wt.% GO loading. The [Formula: see text]-factor also increased from 8.37 for PSSA/PVA blend to 59.8 for PSSA/PVA/GO composites with 3[Formula: see text]wt.% GO loading. These results indicate that PSSA/PVA/GO composites can be used for high-[Formula: see text] capacitor applications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 395-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deepali Kelkar ◽  
◽  
Ashish Chourasia ◽  
◽  

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) was chemically synthesized, undoped and then re-doped using FeCl3 as well as camphorsulfonic acid (CSA). FT-IR results confirm the nature of the synthesized and doped samples. XRD analysis indicates crystal structure modification after doping and was also used to calculate crystallinity of samples. Crystallinity increases after FeCl3 doping, whereas it reduces due to CSA doping. TGA-DTA results show reduction in Tg value for FeCl3 doped sample while it increases for CSA doped samples compared to that of undoped PEDOT. Reduction in Tg indicates plasticizing effect of FeCl3 whereas increase in Tg show anti-plasticizing effect of CSA in PEDOT. Conductivity value () increases by two orders of magnitude after doping. Log vs. 1/T graph show metallic nature of undoped PEDOT above 308 K, however both doped samples show semiconducting nature from 301 to 383 K.


2019 ◽  
Vol 322 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. K. Mahantesha ◽  
V. Ravindrachary ◽  
R. Padmakumari ◽  
R. Sahanakumari ◽  
Pratheeka Tegginamata ◽  
...  

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