A bulk liquid membrane–flow injection (BLM–FI) coupled system for the preconcentration and determination of vanadium in saline waters

Talanta ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 103 ◽  
pp. 161-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan J. Pinto ◽  
Manuel García-Vargas ◽  
Carlos Moreno
2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 300-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maming Maming ◽  
Jumina Jumina ◽  
Dwi Siswanta ◽  
Hardjono Sastrohamidjojo ◽  
Keisuke Ohto

The study on the transport behavior of Cr(III), Cd(II), Pb(II), and Ag(I) through bulk liquid membrane using p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-tetradiethylacetamide as ions carrier has been conducted. The aims of this work are to determine the optimum condition, efficiency, and transport selectivity of the carriers for those ions. Both optimum condition and transport efficiency were obtained by determination of the concentration of transported ions with variation of the source phase pH, ion carrier concentration, the nature of decomplexant agent in the receiving phase, and transport time. The transport selectivity of the ion carrier was obtained from the ions competition transport experiments. The amount of Cr(III), Pb(II), Cd(II), and Ag(I) transported across liquid membrane were 11.6, 25.5, 39.5, and 42.1% respectively. The ion carrier is selective for Cd(II), Pb(II), Ag(I), and strongly depends on the nature of decomplexant agent as well as transport mechanism. The remarkable selectivity was shown by the ion carrier to Ag(I) when the transport process was carry out under high concentration of acid in the source phase.   Keywords: transport, p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-tetradiethylacetamide, efficiency, selectivity, bulk liquid membrane, heavy metals


2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maming Maming ◽  
Jumina Jumina ◽  
Dwi Siswanta ◽  
Firdaus Firdaus ◽  
Hardjono Sastrohamidjojo

The study on transport of Cr(III), Cd(II), Pb(II), and Ag(I) through bulk liquid membrane using p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-tetraethylester as ions carrier has been conducted. The aims of this work are to determine the optimum condition, efficiency, and selectivity of transport of the carriers for those ions. Both optimum condition and efficiency of transport were obtained by determination of the concentration of transported ions with variation of source phase pH, ion carrier concentration, the nature of stripping agent in the target phase, and transport time. The ion transport selectivity of ion carrier was obtained from the ions transport competition experiments using equimolar mixtures. The amount of Cr(III), Pb(II), Cd(II), and Ag(I  that was transported across liquid membrane was about 0, 10, 10 and 50 % respectively after 24 hours, except for Pb(II) (32 hours). The ion carrier is selective for Ag(I) where separation factor to Cd(II) was 16.0, that to Pb(II) was 42.8, and that to Cr(III) was infinite.   Keywords: transport,  calix[4]arene, efficiency, selectivity, bulk liquid membrane, heavy metals


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Refinel ◽  
Admin Alif ◽  
Rizki Octarini

 ABSTRACT Determination of optimum condition and kinetic analysis Cu (II) iontransport by simultaneous bulk liquid membrane has been studied. Optimum condition for resource phase with Cu (II) ion concentration as 3,147 x 10-4 M obtained at pH 3 receiving phase with H2SO4 concentration 0,15 M and transport time as long as 3 hours through chloroform membrane using oxine 17,5 x 10-4 M as carrier. Transportation rate of Cu (II) ion decided by comparasion changer-over rest concentration in resource phase Rs and transpoted to receiving phase Rp and then monitored by Atomic Adsorbtion Spectrophotometre (AAS). Kinetic of transport Cu (II) ion process by simultaneous bulk liquid membrane technique fulfil irreversible consecutive first order reaction with transport Cu (II) ion gave (k1) value as 0,0442 minute-1 and ( k1 ) 0,0372 minute-1 . Simultaneous bulk liquid membrane method can be the alternative method in the determination of optimum condition and kinetic analysis of metal ions transport. Key words: Cu (II) ion, kinetic, optimum, transport, liquid membrane, simultaneous    


2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 117-129
Author(s):  
Ádám Golcs ◽  
László Bezúr ◽  
Péter Huszthy ◽  
Tünde Tóth

AbstractStudies on liquid-liquid extraction and bulk liquid membrane (BLM) technique-based metal ion separation by a previously published Pb2+-selective acridono-18-crown-6 ether selector molecule were performed. The effects of the stirring speed, the quality of apolar organic membrane, the counterions of Pb2+, the pH of the aqueous phase, the concentration of the source phase, the concentration of the carrier in the BLM and the temperature on the Pb2+-separation were investigated. Moreover, the effects of the competitive inhibition due to the presence of Ag+, Ca2+, Co2+, Cu2+, K+, Mg2+, Na+ and Zn2+ as competing ions in a multicomponent aqueous source phase of different ion-concentrations were also studied. After a proper dilution of the multicomponent aqueous source phase, excellent Pb2+-selectivity was achieved without a significant reduction in the efficiency compared to the liquid membrane transport of single-component systems. Based on the BLM-cell studies the applied selector molecule proved to be suitable for the development of liquid membrane-based Pb2+-selective separation methods, which can be greatly aided by the analysis of the effects on the separation and by the optimization of the parameters of the process discussed here.


2009 ◽  
Vol 150 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weidong Zhang ◽  
Junteng Liu ◽  
Zhongqi Ren ◽  
Shuguang Wang ◽  
Changshun Du ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. V. Lyutikova ◽  
I. V. Pletnev ◽  
I. G. Matveeva ◽  
I. I. Torocheshnikova

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