Untargeted approaches in food-omics: the potential of comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometry

2020 ◽  
pp. 116162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federico Stilo ◽  
Carlo Bicchi ◽  
Albert Robbat ◽  
Stephen E. Reichenbach ◽  
Chiara Cordero
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Chromatography Mass Spectrometry

scholarly journals Comprehensive Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Exhaled Breath Compounds after Whole Grain Diets

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 2667
Author(s):  
Kaisa Raninen ◽  
Ringa Nenonen ◽  
Elina Järvelä-Reijonen ◽  
Kaisa Poutanen ◽  
Hannu Mykkänen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Metabolic Effects ◽  
Mass Spectrometry Analysis ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Wheat Bread ◽  
Exhaled Breath ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Whole Grain ◽  
Chromatography Mass Spectrometry

Exhaled breath is a potential noninvasive matrix to give new information about metabolic effects of diets. In this pilot study, non-targeted analysis of exhaled breath volatile organic compounds (VOCs) was made by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GCxGC-MS) to explore compounds relating to whole grain (WG) diets. Nine healthy subjects participated in the dietary intervention with parallel crossover design, consisting of two high-fiber diets containing whole grain rye bread (WGR) or whole grain wheat bread (WGW) and 1-week control diets with refined wheat bread (WW) before both diet periods. Large interindividual differences were detected in the VOC composition. About 260 VOCs were detected from exhaled breath samples, in which 40 of the compounds were present in more than half of the samples. Various derivatives of benzoic acid and phenolic compounds, as well as some furanones existed in exhaled breath samples only after the WG diets, making them interesting compounds to study further.

scholarly journals Influences of Smoking in Traditional and Industrial Conditions on Flavour Profile of Harbin Red Sausages by Comprehensive Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1180
Author(s):  
Xiaoyu Yin ◽  
Qian Chen ◽  
Qian Liu ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Baohua Kong
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Volatile Compounds ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Quality Characteristics ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Chromatography Mass Spectrometry

Smoking is mainly used to impart desirable flavour, colour and texture to the products. Various food smoking methods can be divided into traditional and industrial methods. The influences of three different smoking methods, including traditional smouldering smoke (TSS), industrial smouldering smoke (ISS) and industrial liquid smoke (ILS), on quality characteristics, sensory attributes and flavour profiles of Harbin red sausages were studied. The smoking methods had significant effects on the moisture content (55.74–61.72 g/100 g), L*-value (53.85–57.61), a*-value (11.97–13.15), b*-value (12.19–12.92), hardness (24.25–29.17 N) and chewiness (13.42–17.32). A total of 86 volatile compounds were identified by headspace solid phase microextraction combined with comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC × GC-qMS). Among them, phenolic compounds were the most abundant compounds in the all sausages. Compared with sausages smoked with smouldering smoke, the ILS sausages showed the highest content of volatile compounds, especially phenols, alcohols, aldehydes and ketones. Principal component analysis showed that the sausages smoked with different methods had a good separation based on the quality characteristics and GC × GC-qMS data. These results will facilitate optimising the smoking methods in the industrial production of smoked meat products.

scholarly journals Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry: A review

2008 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Mondello ◽  
Peter Quinto Tranchida ◽  
Paola Dugo ◽  
Giovanni Dugo
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Chromatography Mass Spectrometry
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