Thermal stability of B-based multilayer mirrors for next generation lithography

2017 ◽  
Vol 642 ◽  
pp. 252-257
Author(s):  
P. Naujok ◽  
K. Murray ◽  
S. Yulin ◽  
C. Patzig ◽  
N. Kaiser ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 102 (1) ◽  
pp. 011602 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. I. Chkhalo ◽  
S. Künstner ◽  
V. N. Polkovnikov ◽  
N. N. Salashchenko ◽  
F. Schäfers ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 09 (01) ◽  
pp. 593-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. TAKENAKA ◽  
K. NAGAI ◽  
H. ITO ◽  
S. ICHIMARU ◽  
T. SAKUMA ◽  
...  

The development of highly reflective multilayer mirrors for use in the wavelength region around 6 nm is desired for X-ray photoemission spectroscopy for inner-shell excitation using a Schwarzschild objective. For this application, reflectivity is the most critical parameter determining the performance of multilayer mirrors, because the reflectivity of multilayers in the 6 nm region is generally very low. We have designed CoCr/C multilayer mirrors with a comparatively high reflectivity at around normal incidence and have fabricated them by magnetron sputtering. The measured peak reflectivity is about 16% at a wavelength of around 6 nm and an incident angle of 88°. The reflectivity remains almost constant for 4 h under 300°C in an Ar atmosphere.


1995 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 295-306
Author(s):  
E. A. Bugaev ◽  
A. I. Fedorenko ◽  
V. V. Kondratenko ◽  
E. N. Zubarev

2016 ◽  
Vol 612 ◽  
pp. 414-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philipp Naujok ◽  
Sergiy Yulin ◽  
Robert Müller ◽  
Norbert Kaiser ◽  
Andreas Tünnermann

1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. A. Bugaev ◽  
Anatoli I. Fedorenko ◽  
V. V. Kondratenko ◽  
E. N. Zubarev

1993 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 1811 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Kondratenko ◽  
Yu. P. Pershin ◽  
O. V. Poltseva ◽  
A. I. Fedorenko ◽  
E. N. Zubarev ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Shiro Fujishiro ◽  
Harold L. Gegel

Ordered-alpha titanium alloys having a DO19 type structure have good potential for high temperature (600°C) applications, due to the thermal stability of the ordered phase and the inherent resistance to recrystallization of these alloys. Five different Ti-Al-Ga alloys consisting of equal atomic percents of aluminum and gallium solute additions up to the stoichiometric composition, Ti3(Al, Ga), were used to study the growth kinetics of the ordered phase and the nature of its interface.The alloys were homogenized in the beta region in a vacuum of about 5×10-7 torr, furnace cooled; reheated in air to 50°C below the alpha transus for hot working. The alloys were subsequently acid cleaned, annealed in vacuo, and cold rolled to about. 050 inch prior to additional homogenization


Author(s):  
Yih-Cheng Shih ◽  
E. L. Wilkie

Tungsten silicides (WSix) have been successfully used as the gate materials in self-aligned GaAs metal-semiconductor-field- effect transistors (MESFET). Thermal stability of the WSix/GaAs Schottky contact is of major concern since the n+ implanted source/drain regions must be annealed at high temperatures (∼ 800°C). WSi0.6 was considered the best composition to achieve good device performance due to its low stress and excellent thermal stability of the WSix/GaAs interface. The film adhesion and the uniformity in barrier heights and ideality factors of the WSi0.6 films have been improved by depositing a thin layer of pure W as the first layer on GaAs prior to WSi0.6 deposition. Recently WSi0.1 has been used successfully as the gate material in 1x10 μm GaAs FET's on the GaAs substrates which were sputter-cleaned prior to deposition. These GaAs FET's exhibited uniform threshold voltages across a 51 mm wafer with good film adhesion after annealing at 800°C for 10 min.


1991 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 1823-1836 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Bessière ◽  
A. Quivy ◽  
S. Lefebvre ◽  
J. Devaud-Rzepski ◽  
Y. Calvayrac

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