Safety and immunogenicity of a novel human Enterovirus 71 (EV71) vaccine: A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, Phase I clinical trial

Vaccine ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (22) ◽  
pp. 3295-3303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Ping Li ◽  
Zheng-Lun Liang ◽  
Qiang Gao ◽  
Li-Rong Huang ◽  
Qun-Ying Mao ◽  
...  
Burns ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 914-922 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahnoush Momeni ◽  
Nasrin Fallah ◽  
Amir Bajouri ◽  
Tooran Bagheri ◽  
Zahra Orouji ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. e24254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael A. Eller ◽  
Bonnie M. Slike ◽  
Josephine H. Cox ◽  
Emil Lesho ◽  
Zhining Wang ◽  
...  

npj Vaccines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leike Li ◽  
Daniel C. Freed ◽  
Yaping Liu ◽  
Fengsheng Li ◽  
Diane F. Barrett ◽  
...  

AbstractA conditionally replication-defective human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) vaccine, V160, was shown to be safe and immunogenic in a two-part, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled phase I clinical trial (NCT01986010). However, the specificities and functional properties of V160-elicited antibodies remain undefined. Here, we characterized 272 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) isolated from single memory B cells of six V160-vaccinated subjects. The mAbs bind to diverse HCMV antigens, including multiple components of the pentamer, gB, and tegument proteins. The most-potent neutralizing antibodies target the pentamer-UL subunits. The binding sites of the antibodies overlap with those of antibodies responding to natural HCMV infection. The majority of the neutralizing antibodies target the gHgL subunit. The non-neutralizing antibodies predominantly target the gB and pp65 proteins. Sequence analysis indicated that V160 induced a class of gHgL antibodies expressing the HV1-18/KV1-5 germline genes in multiple subjects. This study provides valuable insights into primary targets for anti-HCMV antibodies induced by V160 vaccination.


Vaccine ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 1106-1116 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Vilaplana ◽  
E. Montané ◽  
S. Pinto ◽  
A.M. Barriocanal ◽  
G. Domenech ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Seyed Ebrahim ESKANDARI ◽  
Alireza FIROOZ ◽  
Mansour NASSIRI-KASHANI ◽  
Mahmoud Reza JAAFARI ◽  
Amir JAVADI ◽  
...  

Background: We aimed to evaluate the safety of SinaAmpholeish in a double-blind, randomized, phase 1 clinical trial in healthy human volunteers. Methods: The study was carried out in DermaLab of Center for Research and Training in Skin Diseases and Leprosy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran in 2012. A topical Nano-liposomal formulation of 0.4% Amphotericin B was developed against Leishmania under trade name of SinaAmpholeish. In this randomized, double-blind, right-left, comparative, phase I clinical trial, in 2 steps; 7 and 20 healthy volunteers were recruited and applied SinaAmpholeish on the right and its vehicle on the left volar side of forearm, twice a day for one week or 3 times a day for two weeks. Seven biophysical skin parameters were measured in standard conditions before and 2 wk after application. Results: There was no adverse effect when SinaAmpholeish and its vehicle were used twice a day for seven days. However, when were used 3 times a day for two weeks, both SinaAmpholeish and its vehicle induced severe local skin reactions in 2 volunteers leading to discontinuation of application. Mild and temporary local reactions were observed in about half of the application sides and there was no significant difference between SinaAmpholeish and its vehicle. Conclusion: The new formulation is safe and worth to be tested in further phase 2 clinical trial and since there was no adverse effect with twice a day application it was decided to use SinaAmpholeish twice a day in phase 2 clinical trial.


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