Comparative study of radiological and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing minimally invasive lateral lumbar interbody fusion using demineralized bone matrix alone or with low-dose Escherichia coli-derived rhBMP-2

Author(s):  
Young-Ho Roh ◽  
Jae Chul Lee ◽  
Hyung-Ki Cho ◽  
Hae-Dong Jang ◽  
Sung-Woo Choi ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaqi Li ◽  
Yapeng Sun ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Fei Zhang ◽  
Lei Guo ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Minimally invasive lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF) in combination with percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD) can achieve interbody fusion and direct decompression, but their combined use has not been widely reported. In this study, the clinical outcomes of LLIF in combination with PELD in low-grade spondylolisthesis was evaluated, particularly in cases of a requirement for direct decompression. Methods Patients with single-level low-grade spondylolisthesis, undergoing LLIF in combination with PELD were included. The severity of lower back and leg pain was reported using visual analog scale (VAS). The Oswestry disability index (ODI) was used to evaluate functional improvements of patients. A comparison of preoperative and postoperative indicators was performed through repeated measures of analysis of variance. P < 0.05 was considered as a statistically significant difference. Results A total of 48 patients (20 males and 28 females) were included. The intraoperative blood loss was 112.60ml ± 43.69 and the average operation time was 116.35min ± 22.31. VAS and ODI were significantly improved in all stages after operation. The fusion rate at the final follow-up was 93.7%. No injuries occurred to the vessels, nerves and organs during the perioperative period. Conclusions LLIF in combination with PELD achieved adequate decompression and intervertebral fusion, with precise and reliable clinical outcomes. In addition, the procedure was minimally invasive, resulting in small tissue injury and rapid postoperative recovery. Multi-center prospective comparative studies are now needed to further confirm the superiority of this combination.


2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 740-746 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Ahmadian ◽  
Konrad Bach ◽  
Bryan Bolinger ◽  
Gregory M. Malham ◽  
David O. Okonkwo ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 441-452

BACKGROUND: Percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (PE-TLIF) has been increasingly used to treat degenerative lumbar disease in recent years. However, there are still controversies about whether PE-TLIF is superior to minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF). OBJECTIVES: To compare clinical outcomes and complications of PE-TLIF and MIS-TLIF in treating degenerative lumbar disease. STUDY DESIGN: A systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS: A comprehensive search of online databases including PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library was performed to identify related studies reporting the outcomes and complications of PE-TLIF and MIS-TLIF for degenerative lumbar disease. The clinical outcomes were assessed by the Visual Analog Scale and Oswestry Disability Index. In addition, the operative time, intraoperative blood loss, time to ambulation, length of hospital stay, fusion rate, and surgery-related complications were summarized. Forest plots were constructed to investigate the results. RESULTS: A total of 28 studies involving 1,475 patients were included in this meta-analysis. PE-TLIF significantly reduced operative time, intraoperative blood loss, time to ambulation, and length of hospital stay compared to MIS-TLIF. Moreover, PE-TLIF was superior to MIS-TLIF in the early postoperative relief of back pain. However, there were no significant differences in medium to long-term clinical outcomes, fusion rate, and incidence of complications between PE-TLIF and MIS-TLIF. LIMITATIONS: The current evidence is heterogeneous and most studies included in this meta-analysis are nonrandomized controlled trials. CONCLUSIONS: The present meta-analysis indicates that medium to long-term clinical outcomes and complication rates of PE-TLIF were similar to MIS-TLIF for the treatment of degenerative lumbar disease. However, PE-TLIF shows advantages in less surgical trauma, faster recovery, and early postoperative relief of back pain. KEY WORDS: Percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion, minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion, degenerative lumbar disease, chronic pain, systematic review, meta-analysis


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