Conservation Breeding of the Laos Warty Newt ( Laotriton laoensis ) Until the F 3 -Generation

2017 ◽  
Vol 86 (1-6) ◽  
pp. 4-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Bachhausen
2011 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 501-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Des H.V. Smith ◽  
Sarah J. Converse ◽  
Keith W. Gibson ◽  
Axel Moehrenschlager ◽  
William A. Link ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yolanda Heezik ◽  
Stéphane Ostrowski

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne C Sabol ◽  
Alison L Greggor ◽  
Bryce Masuda ◽  
Ronald R Swaisgood

Vocal communication serves an important role in driving animals' social interactions and ultimately their survival. However, natural vocal behavior can erode in human care. Determining if animals in conservation breeding programs exhibit and respond appropriately to species-specific vocalizations is therefore important for ensuring their survival post-release. We tested whether endangered 'alala (Corvus hawaiiensis), which are extinct in nature, have retained their natural responses to survival-relevant vocal calls. We conducted our studies on breeding populations derived from a small number of founding 'alala maintained in human care since their extinction in the wild in 2002. We presented pairs of 'alala with alarm, territorial intrusion, and two types of control playback calls (a non-threatening territorial maintenance call and a novel heterospecific call). 'Alala were significantly more likely to approach the speaker following alarm call playback than other call types, and were more likely to respond to territorial intrusion calls with the same aggressive territorial calls. Males were more likely to make these aggressive calls than females, mirroring their roles in territory defense. We also found individual consistency in the level of vocal behavior response across all call types, indicating that some individuals are more vocal than others. These results are encouraging, showing that 'alala exhibit relevant, species-specific behaviors despite generations under human care. It does illustrate, however, that all individuals do not respond uniformly, so vocal response may be an important factor to consider in determining the release suitability of individuals.


SpringerPlus ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prabhakar B Ghorpade ◽  
Praveen K Gupta ◽  
Vibhu Prakash ◽  
Richard J Cuthbert ◽  
Mandar Kulkarni ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  

Abstract This 229-paged book discussed the role of zoos in a modern, environmentally conscious society. It does this by offering the reader the opportunity to answer 600 multiple-choice questions on a wide range of topics including zoo history, enclosure design, aquarium management, animal behaviour and welfare, zoo research, conservation breeding, zoo visitor behaviour, conservation medicine, zoo legislation and many more.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 2179-2189
Author(s):  
Katherine A. Farquharson ◽  
Carolyn J. Hogg ◽  
Katherine Belov ◽  
Catherine E. Grueber

Animals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1887
Author(s):  
Natalia V. Dementieva ◽  
Andrei A. Kudinov ◽  
Tatiana A. Larkina ◽  
Olga V. Mitrofanova ◽  
Artyom P. Dysin ◽  
...  

Preserving breed uniqueness and purity is vitally important in developing conservation/breeding programs for a germplasm collection of rare and endangered chicken breeds. The present study was aimed at analyzing SNP genetic variability of 21 small local and imported purebred and F1 crossbred populations and identifying crossbreeding events via whole-genome evaluation of runs of homozygosity (ROH). The admixture models more efficiently reflected population structure, pinpointing crossbreeding events in the presence of ancestral populations but not in their absence. Multidimensional scaling and FST-based analyses did not discriminate properly between purebred populations and F1 crossbreds, especially when comparing related breeds. When applying the ROH-based approach, more and longer ROHs were revealed in purebred individuals/populations, suggesting this as an effective implement in genome-wide analysis of germplasm breed purity.


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