scholarly journals Platelet plasma membrane glycoproteins. Evidence for the presence of nonequivalent disulfide bonds using nonreduced-reduced two-dimensional gel electrophoresis.

1977 ◽  
Vol 252 (6) ◽  
pp. 2121-2126 ◽  
Author(s):  
D R Phillips ◽  
P P Agin
1990 ◽  
Vol 270 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
D L Christie ◽  
D J Palmer

Chromaffin-granule membranes were separated into insoluble and soluble fractions after extraction with lithium di-iodosalicylate (LDIS). These fractions were characterized by one- and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, and glycoproteins were detected after electroblotting with peroxidase-labelled concanavalin A and wheat-germ agglutinin (WGA). The LDIS-insoluble fraction contained components identified as glycoproteins III, H, J and K (carboxypeptidase H). Microsequence analysis indicated that component J is an N-terminally extended form of glycoprotein K. A major glycoprotein, GpII (Mr 80,000-100,000), present in the LDIS-soluble fraction was purified by affinity chromatography on WGA-Sepharose. This was characterized by one- and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis with Coomassie Blue staining, by amino acid analysis and automated N-terminal sequence analysis. Extraction of chromaffin-granule membranes with LDIS is a simple and rapid procedure that facilitates studies concerned with the structure and function of membrane glycoproteins from these and other secretory granules.


1985 ◽  
Vol 161 (5) ◽  
pp. 972-983 ◽  
Author(s):  
K J Clemetson ◽  
J L McGregor ◽  
R P McEver ◽  
Y V Jacques ◽  
D F Bainton ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, immunoprecipitation, and crossed immunoelectrophoresis were used in the investigation of glycoproteins IIb/IIIa in platelets, monocytes, and monocyte-derived macrophages from human blood. All techniques detected the glycoproteins in platelets but not in the mononuclear phagocytes. Similar results were obtained by immunochemistry using a monoclonal antibody against the platelet glycoproteins IIb/IIIa (revealed by a gold-labeled second antibody) which bound heavily to the platelet but not to the monocyte surface. The biochemical techniques used for the analysis of mononuclear phagocytes would have reliably detected the level of glycoproteins IIb/IIIa contributed by a 5% contamination with platelets, calculated on a per cell basis. We conclude that human monocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages lack glycoproteins IIb/IIIa. Our results further indicate that centrifugal elutriation yields monocyte preparations with minimal contamination by platelets. It seems likely that the positive results obtained by other authors were due to the presence of platelets or fragments on the monocytes.


1997 ◽  
Vol 18 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 654-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Rouquié ◽  
Jean-Beno??t Peltier ◽  
Monique Marquis-Mansion ◽  
Colette Tournaire ◽  
Patrick Doumas ◽  
...  

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