Multiresidue method for the simultaneous determination of four groups of pesticides in ground and drinking waters, using solid-phase microextraction–gas chromatography with electron-capture and thermionic specific detection

2002 ◽  
Vol 968 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 177-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Gonçalves ◽  
M.F Alpendurada
2006 ◽  
Vol 89 (5) ◽  
pp. 1437-1442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suxia Zhang ◽  
Fengyun Sun ◽  
Jiancheng Li ◽  
Linli Cheng ◽  
Jianzhong Shen

Abstract A rapid and sensitive gas chromatography method was developed for the simultaneous determination of florfenicol (FF) and its metabolite florfenicol amine (FFA) in fish, shrimp, and swine muscle. The extracted samples were defatted with hexane and cleaned up by solid-phase extraction using Oasis MCX cartridges. The eluate was evaporated to dryness, and residues were derivatized and determined by gas chromatography with a microcell electron capture detector. Overall average recoveries ranged from 81.7 to 109.7% for fish, 94.1 to 103.4% for shrimp, and 71.5 to 91.4% for swine muscle. The detection limit was 0.5 ng/g for FF and 1 ng/g for FFA, respectively. The method was validated for the determination of incurred swine muscle samples in an actual residue study.


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