Prevalence and interrelationships of hoof lesions and lameness in Swedish dairy cows

2002 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 247-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Manske ◽  
Jan Hultgren ◽  
Christer Bergsten

2016 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Ordell ◽  
Helle Ericsson Unnerstad ◽  
Ann Nyman ◽  
Hans Gustafsson ◽  
Renée Båge




2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cecilia Wolff ◽  
Mark Stevenson ◽  
Ulf Emanuelson ◽  
Agneta Egenvall ◽  
Ann Lindberg


2011 ◽  
Vol 169 (21) ◽  
pp. 561-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Atkinson
Keyword(s):  


2011 ◽  
Vol 169 (20) ◽  
pp. 534-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Blowey
Keyword(s):  


2001 ◽  
Vol 2001 ◽  
pp. 172-172
Author(s):  
B. Winkler ◽  
J. K. Margerison

Claw horn lesions are the most common cause of lameness in dairy cows and the development of lesions is related to the days in lactation. The lameness caused by this lesions is influenced by different factors (Offer et al., 2000). The objective of this experiment was to study the relationship of severity of lameness and severity of scoring for hoof horn lesions.



2011 ◽  
Vol 169 (24) ◽  
pp. 642-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gomez ◽  
D. Dopfer ◽  
N. B. Cook ◽  
K. Burgi ◽  
M. Socha
Keyword(s):  


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed B. Sadiq ◽  
Siti Z. Ramanoon ◽  
Wan Mastura M. Shaik Mossadeq ◽  
Rozaihan Mansor ◽  
Sharifah S. Syed-Hussain

Background: The objectives of this study were to, (1) investigate the impact of the Dutch five-step hoof trimming (HT) technique on time to lameness and hoof lesion prevalence in grazing (GR) and non-grazing (NGR) dairy cows, and (2) determine the association between potential benefits of HT and animal-based welfare measures during lactation. A total of 520 non-lame cows without hoof lesions from 5 dairy farms (GR = 2, NGR = 3) were enrolled at early (within 30 days in milk; DIM) and late lactation (above 200 DIM), and randomly allocated to either trimmed (HGR or HNGR) or control groups (CON-GR and CON-NGR). Locomotion scores, body condition, hock condition, leg hygiene, and hoof health were assessed at monthly intervals until the following 270 days in milk. The data were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, multivariable Cox, and logistic regression models. The overall incidence rate of lameness was 36.2 cases/100 cows/month, with corresponding rates of 27.4, 31.9, 48.4, and 45.8 cases/100 cows/month in HGR, HNGR, CON-GR, and CON-NGR, respectively. Time to first lameness event was significantly higher in HGR (mean ± S.E; 8.12 ± 0.15) compared to CON-GR (7.36 ± 0.26), and in HNGR (8.05 ± 0.16) compared to CON-NGR (7.39 ± 0.23). The prevalence of hoof lesions in the enrolled cows was 36.9%, with a higher occurrence in CON-GR (48.8%) than HGR (23.2%), and in CON-NGR (52.6%) compared to HNGR (32.2%). The majority of hoof lesions were non-infectious in grazing (HGR vs. CON-GR; 21.3 vs. 33.3%) and non-grazing herds (HNGR vs. CON-NGR; 25.0 vs. 40.4%). The risk of lameness was higher in underconditioned cows (Hazard ratio; HR = 3.1, 95% CI 1.2–7.4), presence of hoof lesion (HR = 33.1, 95% CI 17.6–62.5), and there was variation between farms. Aside HT, lower parity (OR = 0.4, 95% CI 0.2–0.8), normal hock condition (OR = 0.06; 95% 0.01–0.29), and absence of overgrown hoof (OR = 0.4; 95% 0.2–0.7) were protective against non-infectious hoof lesions. Functional HT is beneficial as a lameness preventive strategy during lactation; however, ensuring older cows are in good body condition and free from hock injuries are equally important.





2010 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 954-960 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Pastell ◽  
L. Hänninen ◽  
A.M. de Passillé ◽  
J. Rushen


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