Ecological Scale, Theory and Application, Edited by David L. Peterson and V. Thomas Parker, Columbia University Press, 1998, 615 pages. ISBN 0-231-10502-9 cloth, ISBN 0-231-10503-7 paper. Domestic price cloth, $60.00; paper, $35.00. International price cloth, $69.00; paper, $40.50

1999 ◽  
Vol 118 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Waterbirds ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 484
Author(s):  
P. G. Wells ◽  
D. L. Peterson ◽  
V. T. Parker

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Mohammad Arief Wibowo

This research uses quantitative approach with stastistic model to examine factors influencingIndonesia Cocoa Export Volume based on annual data from Indonesia Cocoa Export Volume, Cocoa Domestic Price, Cocoa International Price, and Rupiah Exchange Rate to US $ in 2006 until 2015 The independent variables in this research are Domestic Cocoa Price, International Cocoa Price, and Rupiah Exchange Rate to US $ with dependent variable that is Indonesian Cocoa Export Volume. The data used is obtained from the officialwebsite of Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics, Center for Agricultural Data and Information, and Directorate General of Estate Crops. This study refers to research that has been done previously in various countries including countries in Asia. Based on the results of empirical tests conducted shows that variables Domestic Cocoa Prices have a dominant influencein affecting Indonesia Cocoa Export Volume. The Indonesian Domestic Cocoa Price and the Rupiah Exchange Rate to US $ have a significantnegative effect on the Export Volume of Indonesian Cocoa.


2022 ◽  
Vol 951 (1) ◽  
pp. 012007
Author(s):  
Zakiah ◽  
Safrida ◽  
N Frastica

Abstract Cocoa beans production Indonesia has decline in recent years but demand for cocoa beans relatively increase. This research aims to analyse the modelling of cocoa beans production in Indonesia. This research used secondary data from 2005-2018, with simultaneous equation models. The results of this research indicate that the production of cocoa beans has a positive relationship with land area, international price of cocoa beans and lag of cocoa beans production, while the price of domestic cocoa beans has a negative relationship with cocoa beans production. Domestic demand for cocoa beans has a positive relationship with domestic price of cocoa beans and the cocoa processing industry. Domestic price of cocoa beans has a positive relationship with domestic demand for cocoa beans, international price of cocoa beans and lag domestic price of cocoa beans, while cocoa beans production has a negative relationship with domestic cocoa bean prices.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neil McCulloch ◽  
Davide Natalini ◽  
Naomi Hossain ◽  
Patricia Justino

Abstract Fuel riots are common around the world. Between 2005 and 2018, 41 countries had at least one riot directly associated with popular demand for fuel. We make use of a new international dataset on fuel riots to explore the effects of fuel prices and price regimes on fuel riots. In line with prior expectations, we find that large domestic fuel price shocks are a key driver of riots - as these are often linked to international price shocks. In addition, we report a novel result: fuel riots are closely associated with domestic price regimes. Countries that maintain fixed price regimes - notably net energy exporters - tend to have large fuel subsidies. When such subsidies become unsustainable, domestic price adjustments are large, often leading to riots.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-77
Author(s):  
Lisbeth Girsang ◽  
Ketut Sukiyono ◽  
Putri Suci Asriani

Crude Palm Oil is one of the agricultural export commodities which become a contributor of foreign exchange which is exported to Pakistan continuously but fluctuated from the year 1973 to 2016. The purpose of this study consisted of two things; the first is to identify the factors that influence the demand for Indonesia's CPO exports to Pakistan. The second is to analyze the relationship between the production of CPO, the international and domestic price of CPO, and the exchange rate of Rupiah toward the volume of Indonesian CPO exports to Pakistan both in the long and in the short term of time. This study used time series data (1973-2016). The analytical method used in this study was Error correction model (ECM) to examine the correlation of variables: Indonesian CPO production, the international and domestic price of CPO, the international price of coconut oil, the international price of soybean oil, Pakistan’s GDP per capita, the inflation in Pakistan, and the exchange rate of Rupiah toward the export variable of Indonesian CPO to Pakistan by using software E-Views 6.0. Based on the results of this study, it is concluded that the factor affecting the short-term demand of Indonesia's CPO exports to Pakistan is the international price of CPO which has a significant negative correlation, while the factor affecting long-term demand is the exchange rate of Rupiah toward the US$ which has a significant positive correlation. There is no correlation between both Indonesian CPO production and domestic price of CPO toward Indonesia's CPO exports to Pakistan both in the short and in the long term.


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