Municipal solid waste in situ moisture content measurement using an electrical resistance sensor

2003 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 667-674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nitin A. Gawande ◽  
Debra R. Reinhart ◽  
Philip A. Thomas ◽  
Philip T. McCreanor ◽  
Timothy G. Townsend
2016 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 184-190
Author(s):  
Sams S. Farhana ◽  
Jebari S. Weekes ◽  
Noureddine Melikechi ◽  
Sahadat Hossain ◽  
Daniel A. Fluman ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (21) ◽  
pp. 7033
Author(s):  
Jacek Barański ◽  
Aleksandra Suchta ◽  
Sylwia Barańska ◽  
Ivan Klement ◽  
Tatiana Vilkovská ◽  
...  

The influence of the impregnation process of pine wood (Pinus sylvestris L.) samples on the electrical resistance changes and the moisture-content measurement accuracy is presented in this paper. In this study, the resistances of impregnated and nonimpregnated green pine timber harvested from northern Poland were compared. An impregnation method based on a vacuum-pressure chamber was used. Copper salts were applied as the impregnated solutions. The obtained results of the electrical resistance comparison showed a dependence of wood resistance on the moisture content. Higher conductivity occurred in impregnated wood samples filled with copper salt compared with wood samples without impregnation. Noticeable differences in the electrical resistance values were observed when the wood moisture content was significantly above the Fibre Saturation Point (FSP).


2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 371-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Delgado-Rodríguez ◽  
M. Ruiz-Montoya ◽  
I. Giraldez ◽  
R. López ◽  
E. Madejón ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Zawadzka ◽  
Liliana Krzystek ◽  
Stanisław Ledakowicz

AbstractTo carry out autothermal drying processes during the composting of biomass, a horizontal tubular reactor was designed and tested. A biodrying tunnel of the total capacity of 240 dm3 was made of plastic material and insulated with polyurethane foam to prevent heat losses. Municipal solid waste and structural plant material were used as the input substrate. As a result of autothermal drying processes, moisture content decreased by 50 % of the initial moisture content of organic waste of about 800 g kg−1. In the tested cycles, high temperatures of biodried waste mass were achieved (54–56°C). An appropriate quantity of air was supplied to maintain a satisfactory level of temperature and moisture removal in the biodried mass and high energy content in the final product. The heat of combustion of dried waste and its calorific value were determined in a calorimeter. Examinations of pyrolysis and gasification of dried waste confirmed their usefulness as biofuel of satisfactory energy content.


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