Compressive behavior and energy absorption of metal porous polymer composite with interpenetrating network structure

2006 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. s439-s443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu LIU ◽  
Xiao-lu GONG
2015 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 717-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yemin Zhang ◽  
Zhiping Fan ◽  
Chen Xu ◽  
Shuo Fang ◽  
Xiaojiu Liu ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (12) ◽  
pp. 1253-1294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni ◽  
John-John Cabibihan ◽  
Kalim Deshmukh ◽  
Solleti Goutham ◽  
Mohammad Khaleel Abubasha ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 4045-4056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisham Essawy

Grafting polymerization of acrylic acid (AA) was undertaken onto cellulose powder (Cell) in presence of potassium fulvate (KF) to produce semi-interpenetrating network structures. The grafting efficiency (GE) and grafting yield (GY) were studied as and indicated that the grafting process was not influenced in presence of KF. KF was expected to be incorporated into the cellulose backbone in the same course of the graft polymerization via polycondensation with groups from cellulose and monomer. The simultaneous graft polymerization of acrylic acid and polycondensation processes of all components allows formation of a more chemically active semi-interpenetrating network structure. Successful incorporation of KF to the network structure was predicted from fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) while enhanced Cu2+ uptake confirmed the better chemical activity with respect to the same network prepared in absence of KF. Furthermore, the wide variation of the swelling potential as a function of the pH further corroborates the insertion of KF to the network structure. Imaging with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) indicated morphological alteration on the surface which might be related to the KF anchoring to the cellulose backbone. The developed superabsorbents showed increment in the water absorption both in distilled water and salted solutions as well. The newly developed superabsorbent was applied as a support for soil nutrients and their controlled release in soil was studied. The results proved efficiency of the superabsorbent to warrant appropriate release of the nutrients according to the time regulations set by European Committee of Normalization (ECN). Improved water retention was also an additional advantage.


2021 ◽  
Vol 899 ◽  
pp. 644-659
Author(s):  
Elena A. Grigorieva ◽  
Anatoly A. Olkhov ◽  
Oleg V. Gradov ◽  
Margaret A. Gradova

Foaming of the biodegradable polymer composites and melting of the gas-filled materials were studied using thermal microscopy. Composite materials under investigation were based on the low density polyethylene and natural products used as the polymer composite fillers: wood flour and corn starch. Porous structure of the composite material was obtained using a chemical porogen “Hydrocerol BIF”. It has been shown that the foaming and melting processes occur differently in the polymer composite samples containing either different amount of the fillers or the same content of the filler with different particle size fractions. Thermal behavior of the composite samples was shown to be different from the behavior of pure polyethylene, which indicates non-additivity (superadditivity) of the contribution of the above components to the thermal behavior of the final composite material. All the results obtained using heating stage (hot stage) microscopy were in good agreement with the SEM and DSC data.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (35) ◽  
pp. 13998-14008
Author(s):  
Yuancheng Qin ◽  
Manman Li ◽  
Yu Xie ◽  
Xue Li ◽  
Chunming Yang ◽  
...  

The morphology of the active layer, the formation of an interpenetrating network structure and the phase separation of donor–acceptor polymers has been improved by spin 1/2 radicals, and enhanced the PCEs of the organic solar cells.


2019 ◽  
Vol 136 (39) ◽  
pp. 48000
Author(s):  
Xiaolin Nie ◽  
Pengfei Lv ◽  
Sarah L. Stanley ◽  
Di Wang ◽  
Shuanglin Wu ◽  
...  

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