ePS1.09 Urinary incontinence in women and men with end stage chronic lung disease before and after lung transplantation

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. S39
Author(s):  
B. Button ◽  
M. Poulsen ◽  
R. Robinson ◽  
A. Burge ◽  
L. Fuller
Author(s):  
Dianne White ◽  
Kathy Stiller

An increased prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) is reported in patients with chronic lung disease because of the stress that repeated coughing places on the pelvic floor. To date, it is not known if lung transplantation (LTx) affects the prevalence of UI. Purpose: to compare the prevalence, severity and impact of urinary / faecal incontinence in adult patients pre- and post-LTx. Method: patients registered with the Royal Adelaide Hospital Lung Transplant Unit were eligible for participation. The prevalence, severity, and impact of incontinence was measured using a questionnaire administered in a private interview. Results: Ninety-four patients (44 males, 50 females; 42 pre-LTx, 52 post-LTx; mean age 46.3 years [SD 13.0]) completed the questionnaire. The prevalence of UI was significantly higher in patients pre-LTx (69.0%) than patients post-LTx (30.8%), whereas the prevalence of faecal incontinence was similar in the two groups (16.7% pre-LTx, 13.5% post-LTx). In most patients with UI, it was episodic, the amount leaked was small, it was most often associated with coughing and sneezing, and it was perceived as causing few problems. Conclusion: LTx appears to be associated with a significant decrease in the prevalence of UI.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 495-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. J. Gasper ◽  
M. P. Sweet ◽  
C. Hoopes ◽  
L. E. Leard ◽  
M. E. Kleinhenz ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 761-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marek Ochman ◽  
Marcin Maruszewski ◽  
Jacek Wojarski ◽  
Sławomir Żegleń ◽  
Wojtek Karolak ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. S18-S19 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Bjurström ◽  
K.H. Andersen ◽  
J. Kjærgaard ◽  
M.P. Iversen ◽  
S. Boesgaard ◽  
...  

CHEST Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oded Breuer ◽  
David Shoseyov ◽  
Shifra Koretz ◽  
Nadia Alyan ◽  
Joel Reiter ◽  
...  

Respiration ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolaus Kneidinger ◽  
Rainer Gloeckl ◽  
Ursula Schönheit-Kenn ◽  
Katrin Milger ◽  
Wolfgang Hitzl ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (02) ◽  
pp. 117-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Merlo ◽  
Jonathan Orens

AbstractLung transplantation is a widely accepted treatment to manage the advanced stages of many lung diseases that have failed to respond to all other therapeutic interventions. There have been ever-expanding indications for lung transplantation as a treatment for lung disease. The International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT) updated guidelines for candidate selection in 2014. This document was published to serve as a guide in selecting appropriate candidates for lung transplantation. Ideal candidates for lung transplantation are those with near-end stage disease, limited life expectancy due to their lung disease, and who experience significant loss in quality of life. At the same time, candidates should be free of significant comorbidities that might negatively impact successful transplantation. Despite well thought out published guidelines for candidate selection, many controversial issues surrounding selection of lung transplant candidates remain. This review will focus on some of the more common controversial issues and explain how most centers approach these issues when choosing candidates for lung transplantation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document