Unique Continuation Properties and Quantitative Estimates of Unique Continuation for Parabolic Equations

Author(s):  
Sergio Vessella
2019 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Yu ◽  
Liang Zhang

In this paper, we establish the bang-bang property of time and norm optimal control problems for parabolic equations governed by time-varying fractional Laplacian, evolved in a bounded domain of ℝd. We firstly get a quantitative unique continuation at one point in time for parabolic equations governed by time-varying fractional Laplacian. Then, we establish an observability inequality from measurable sets in time for solutions of the above-mentioned equations. Finally, with the aid of the observability inequality, the bang-bang property of time and norm optimal control problems can be obtained.


1964 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 241-248
Author(s):  
Kazunari Hayashida

When L is a parabolic differential operator of second order, Nirenberg [6] proved the maximum principle for the function u which has second order continuous derivatives and satisfies Lu≧0. Recently Friedman [2] has proved the maximum principle for the measurable function satisfying Lu≧O in the wide sense. This function is named a weakly L-subparabolic function. On the other hand, Littman [5] earlier than Friedman, has defined a weakly A- subharmonic function for an elliptic differential operator A of second order and has showed the maximum principle for it.


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