scholarly journals Comparison of direct fecal smear microscopy, culture, and polymerase chain reaction for the detection of Blastocystis sp. in human stool samples

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 780-784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herbert J Santos ◽  
Windell L Rivera
Author(s):  
Cecilia Kyany’a ◽  
Fredrick Eyase ◽  
Elizabeth Odundo ◽  
Erick Kipkirui ◽  
Nancy Kipkemoi ◽  
...  

AbstractEntamoeba moshkovskii is a member of the Entamoeba complex and a colonizer of the human gut. We used nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to differentiate Entamoeba species in stool samples that had previously been screened by microscopy. Forty-six samples were tested, 23 of which had previously been identified as Entamoeba complex positive by microscopy. Of the 46 specimens tested, we identified nine (19.5%) as E. moshkovskii-positive. In seven of these nine E. moshkovskii-positive samples, either E. dispar or E. histolytica (or both) were also identified, suggesting that co-infections may be common. E. moshkovskii was also detected in both symptomatic and asymptomatic participants. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of E. moshkovskii in Kenya.


2008 ◽  
Vol 120 (4) ◽  
pp. 353-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanasinakatte R. Umesha ◽  
Sanath Kumar ◽  
Ammini Parvathi ◽  
Kunyarat Duenngai ◽  
Paiboon Sithithaworn ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 104-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eman Dorry El-Kerdany ◽  
Shwikar Mohamed Ahmed ◽  
Maha Reda Gaafar ◽  
Radwa Galal Diab ◽  
Eman Attia El-Morsy

2013 ◽  
Vol 107 (5) ◽  
pp. 253-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pyo Yun Cho ◽  
Byoung-Kuk Na ◽  
Kyung Mi Choi ◽  
Jin Su Kim ◽  
Shin-Hyeong Cho ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ali Ahmet Kilimcioğlu ◽  
Nogay Girginkardeşler ◽  
Tuba Oyur ◽  
Selin Bölük Sabuncu ◽  
Didem Düzyol Azak ◽  
...  

Objective: It was aimed to develop a new Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) protocol with isolates obtained from local patients for the diagnosis of Blastocystis sp., Cryptosporidium sp. and Giardia intestinalis, which can cause severe gastrointestinal system complaints especially in immunocompromised patients and children. Method: DNA isolation was performed with a commercial kit from three stool samples of different patients whose microscopic examination showed dense amounts of Blastocystis sp., Cryptosporidium sp. and Giardia intestinalis. First, a special PCR protocol has been developed for each protozoon. Then, the multiplex PCR protocol, in which these three protozoa can be diagnosed together, was optimized. Results: In the multiplex PCR protocol performed after DNA isolation, bands of 95 bp., 227 bp. and 258 bp. were obtained for Cryptosporidium sp., Blastocystis sp. and G. intestinalis, respectively. Conclusion: Blastocystis sp., Cryptosporidium sp. and Giardia intestinalis were diagnosed by multiplex PCR with the original protocol developed. Due to the difficulties in using different methods in parasitological examination, by adding other protozoa important for public health to this optimized protocol, it will be possible to detect a large number of parasites with a single molecular method.


2008 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 280-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert-Jan ten Hove ◽  
Lisette van Lieshout ◽  
Eric A.T. Brienen ◽  
M. Arantza Perez ◽  
Jaco J. Verweij

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