Consumption Smoothing and Extended Families

Author(s):  
Orazio P. Attanasio
Author(s):  
Orazio P. Attanasio ◽  
José-Víctor Ríos-Rull

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Boileau ◽  
Tianxiao Zheng

Abstract We study how financial reforms affect the extent of consumption smoothing in a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model of an emerging economy. Consistent with the empirical literature and reform efforts in South Korea and South Africa, we emphasize the relation between consumer credit and durable purchases, and model reforms as the relaxation of the collateral constraint on lower income households. We find that the relaxation of the collateral constraint accounts for a substantial share of the decline in consumption smoothing experienced in South Korea and South Africa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
Maria Alessandra Antonelli ◽  
Valeria De Bonis

In this paper we investigate the relationship between family structure and poverty for European countries using Eurostat and OECD data. In particular, we focus on the change in living arrangements, with the traditional type of household—couple with children—being partially replaced by single and extended families. The results of our econometric analysis show that the decline in the traditional family type affects individual poverty: the marriage rate and the share of couples, both with and without children, are inversely related to poverty; the divorce rate, the shares of extended families and singles with children are, instead, positively related to poverty.


2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 489-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Harrower ◽  
John Hoddinott

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 855-865 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenyu Wang ◽  
Elisa T. Lee ◽  
Barbara V. Howard ◽  
Richard R. Fabsitz ◽  
Richard B. Devereux ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-250
Author(s):  
Sabiha Yeasmin Rosy ◽  
Fatemeh Nejati

Abstract This study investigates the impact of male labor migration upon wives living among their husbands’ extended families in Tajikistan. It studies the risks and choices available to such wives in bargaining for remittances, with a particular focus on the risks that daughters-in-law (kelin in Tajik) undertake when negotiating remittances with their mothers-in-law. This paper explores age and gender-specific norms in Tajik transnational families and their minimal opportunities for kelins to bargain and negotiate the risks associated with making “claims” on remittances by using Deniz Kandiyoti’s “patriarchal bargain” and Bina Agarwal’s household bargain framework, as well as extensive fieldwork conducted in Tajikistan. The study concludes that international migration and remittances have had a complex impact on gender norms in Tajikistan, with emerging new forms of passive negotiation by kelins unlikely to undermine patriarchal gender norms in their favor.


Author(s):  
Marianne Bertrand ◽  
Sendhil Mullainathan ◽  
Douglas L. Miller

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