scholarly journals Asymptotic escape rates and limiting distributions for multimodal maps

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-50
Author(s):  
MARK F. DEMERS ◽  
MIKE TODD
Keyword(s):  
Variational Principle ◽  
Invariant Measure ◽  
Large Class ◽  
Open Systems ◽  
Periodic Points ◽  
Weak Condition ◽  
Escape Rate ◽  
Scaling Limits ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Initial Distributions

We consider multimodal maps with holes and study the evolution of the open systems with respect to equilibrium states for both geometric and Hölder potentials. For small holes, we show that a large class of initial distributions share the same escape rate and converge to a unique absolutely continuous conditionally invariant measure; we also prove a variational principle connecting the escape rate to the pressure on the survivor set, with no conditions on the placement of the hole. Finally, introducing a weak condition on the centre of the hole, we prove scaling limits for the escape rate for holes centred at both periodic and non-periodic points, as the diameter of the hole goes to zero.

scholarly journals Entropy, Lyapunov exponents and escape rates in open systems

2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 1270-1301 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARK F. DEMERS ◽  
PAUL WRIGHT ◽  
LAI-SANG YOUNG
Keyword(s):  
Variational Principle ◽  
Lyapunov Exponents ◽  
Open Systems ◽  
Lorentz Gas ◽  
Escape Rate ◽  
Spectral Gaps ◽  
Absolute Value ◽  
Srb Measures ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Initial Distributions

AbstractWe study the relation between escape rates and pressure in general dynamical systems with holes, where pressure is defined to be the difference between entropy and the sum of positive Lyapunov exponents. Central to the discussion is the formulation of a class of invariant measures supported on the survivor set over which we take the supremum to measure the pressure. Upper bounds for escape rates are proved for general diffeomorphisms of manifolds, possibly with singularities, for arbitrary holes and natural initial distributions, including Lebesgue and Sinai–Reulle–Bowen (SRB) measures. Lower bounds do not hold in such a generality, but for systems admitting Markov tower extensions with spectral gaps, we prove the equality of the escape rate with the absolute value of the pressure and the existence of an invariant measure realizing the escape rate, i.e. we prove a full variational principle. As an application of our results, we prove a variational principle for the billiard map associated with a planar Lorentz gas of finite horizon with holes.

scholarly journals Absolutely continuous invariant measures for non-uniformly expanding maps

2009 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 1185-1215 ◽  
Author(s):  
HUYI HU ◽  
SANDRO VAIENTI
Keyword(s):  
Invariant Measure ◽  
Fixed Points ◽  
Large Class ◽  
Invariant Measures ◽  
Continuous Invariant Measure ◽  
Expanding Maps ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Invariant Measures ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Invariant Measure ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Invariant

AbstractFor a large class of non-uniformly expanding maps of ℝm, with indifferent fixed points and unbounded distortion and that are non-necessarily Markovian, we construct an absolutely continuous invariant measure. We extend previously used techniques for expanding maps on quasi-Hölder spaces to our case. We give general conditions and provide examples to which our results apply.

VARIATIONAL PRINCIPLE FOR SUBADDITIVE SEQUENCE OF POTENTIALS IN BUNDLE RANDOM DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS

2009 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 205-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIANFENG MA ◽  
ERCAI CHEN
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Variational Principle ◽  
Multifractal Analysis ◽  
Weak Condition ◽  
Random Dynamical Systems ◽  
Topological Pressure ◽  
Set Up

The topological pressure is defined for subadditive sequence of potentials in bundle random dynamical systems. A variational principle for the topological pressure is set up in a very weak condition. The result may have some applications in the study of multifractal analysis for random version of nonconformal dynamical systems.

CHAOTIC BEHAVIOR OF HIGHER DIMENSIONAL TRANSFORMATIONS DEFINED ON COUNTABLE PARTITIONS

1993 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 1045-1049
Author(s):  
A. BOYARSKY ◽  
Y. S. LOU
Keyword(s):  
Invariant Measure ◽  
Additional Condition ◽  
Invariant Measures ◽  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Finite Collection ◽  
Continuous Invariant Measure ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Invariant Measure ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Invariant

Jablonski maps are higher dimensional maps defined on rectangular partitions with each component a function of only one variable. It is well known that expanding Jablonski maps have absolutely continuous invariant measures. In this note we consider Jablonski maps defined on countable partitions. Such maps occur, for example, in multivariable number theoretic problems. The main result establishes the existence of an absolutely continuous invariant measure for Jablonski maps on a countable partition with the additional condition that the images of all the partition elements form a finite collection. An example is given.

CONVERGENCE OF INVARIANT MEASURES FOR DEGENERATING SEQUENCES OF HYPERBOLIC MAPPINGS WITH SINGULARITIES

1996 ◽  
Vol 06 (06) ◽  
pp. 1143-1151
Author(s):  
E. A. SATAEV
Keyword(s):  
Invariant Measure ◽  
Invariant Measures ◽  
Continuous Invariant Measure ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Invariant Measure ◽  
Absolutely Continuous Invariant ◽  
Expanding Mapping

This paper is devoted to presenting and giving a sketch of the proof of the theorem which states that, if the sequence of hyperbolic mappings with singularities converges to degenerating piecewise expanding mapping, then the corresponding sequence of measures of a Sinai-Bowen-Ruelle type converges to an absolutely continuous invariant measure.

scholarly journals Extremum principles for biological continuous bodies undergoing volumetric and surface growth

2012 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.F. Ganghoffer
Keyword(s):  
Variational Principle ◽  
Open Systems ◽  
Chemical Species ◽  
Surface Growth ◽  
Balance Laws ◽  
Material Forces ◽  
Grand Potential ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Zero Potential ◽  
Solid Bodies

Abstract. The volumetric and surface growth of continuum solid bodies is considered, in the framework of the thermodynamics of open systems exchanging mass, work and chemical species (nutrients) with their environment. More specifically, we address the issue of setting up extremum principles for such growing bodies. A general three-field variational principle is set up, based on the so-called zero potential, which is a byproduct of the grand potential. The stationnarity conditions of those potentials deliver balance laws for generalized volumetric and surface Eshelby tensors, leading further to the identification of the material forces for growth.

Thermodynamic formalism for certain nonhyperbolic maps

1999 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 1365-1378 ◽  
Author(s):  
MICHIKO YURI
Keyword(s):  
Number Theory ◽  
Gibbs Measure ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Thermodynamic Formalism ◽  
Periodic Points ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Conformal Measures ◽  
One Dimensional Maps

We establish a generalized thermodynamic formalism for certain nonhyperbolic maps with countably many preimages. We study existence and uniqueness of conformal measures and statistical properties of the equilibrium states absolutely continuous with respect to the conformal measures. We will see that such measures are not Gibbs but satisfy a version of Gibbs property (weak Gibbs measure). We apply our results to a one-parameter family of one-dimensional maps and a two-dimensional nonconformal map related to number theory. Both of them admit indifferent periodic points.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document