scholarly journals Excursions to the cusps for geometrically finite hyperbolic orbifolds and equidistribution of closed geodesics in regular covers

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-47
Author(s):  
RON MOR

Abstract We give a finitary criterion for the convergence of measures on non-elementary geometrically finite hyperbolic orbifolds to the unique measure of maximal entropy. We give an entropy criterion controlling escape of mass to the cusps of the orbifold. Using this criterion, we prove new results on the distribution of collections of closed geodesics on such an orbifold, and as a corollary, we prove the equidistribution of closed geodesics up to a certain length in amenable regular covers of geometrically finite orbifolds.

2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. BUZZI ◽  
T. FISHER ◽  
M. SAMBARINO ◽  
C. VÁSQUEZ

AbstractWe show that a class of robustly transitive diffeomorphisms originally described by Mañé are intrinsically ergodic. More precisely, we obtain an open set of diffeomorphisms which fail to be uniformly hyperbolic and structurally stable, but nevertheless have the following stability with respect to their entropy. Their topological entropy is constant and they each have a unique measure of maximal entropy with respect to which periodic orbits are equidistributed. Moreover, equipped with their respective measure of maximal entropy, these diffeomorphisms are pairwise isomorphic. We show that the method applies to several classes of systems which are similarly derived from Anosov, i.e. produced by an isotopy from an Anosov system, namely, a mixed Mañé example and one obtained through a Hopf bifurcation.


1983 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Ju. Ljubich

AbstractIn this paper the existence of a unique measure of maximal entropy for rational endomorphisms of the Riemann sphere is established. The equidistribution of pre-images and periodic points with respect to this measure is proved.


2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 1816-1831 ◽  
Author(s):  
VAUGHN CLIMENHAGA ◽  
DANIEL J. THOMPSON

AbstractBowen showed that a continuous expansive map with specification has a unique measure of maximal entropy. We show that the conclusion remains true under weaker non-uniform versions of these hypotheses. To this end, we introduce the notions of obstructions to expansivity and specification, and show that if the entropy of such obstructions is smaller than the topological entropy of the map, then there is a unique measure of maximal entropy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katrin Gelfert ◽  
Rafael O. Ruggiero

AbstractGiven a smooth compact surface without focal points and of higher genus, it is shown that its geodesic flow is semi-conjugate to a continuous expansive flow with a local product structure such that the semi-conjugation preserves time parametrization. It is concluded that the geodesic flow has a unique measure of maximal entropy.


1994 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Burton ◽  
Jeffrey E. Steif

AbstractIt is known that in one dimension an irreducible subshift of finite type has a unique measure of maximal entropy, the so-called Parry measure. Here we give a counterexample to this in higher dimensions. For this example, we also describe the geometric structure of the measures of maximal entropy and show that there are exactly two extremal measures.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-43
Author(s):  
DOMINIC VECONI

Abstract We develop a thermodynamic formalism for a smooth realization of pseudo-Anosov surface homeomorphisms. In this realization, the singularities of the pseudo-Anosov map are assumed to be fixed, and the trajectories are slowed down so the differential is the identity at these points. Using Young towers, we prove existence and uniqueness of equilibrium states for geometric t-potentials. This family of equilibrium states includes a unique SRB measure and a measure of maximal entropy, the latter of which has exponential decay of correlations and the central limit theorem.


2002 ◽  
Vol 85 (2) ◽  
pp. 467-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
TIM BEDFORD ◽  
ALBERT M. FISHER ◽  
MARIUSZ URBAŃSKI

We define the scenery flow space at a point z in the Julia set J of a hyperbolic rational map $T : \mathbb{C} \to \mathbb{C}$ with degree at least 2, and more generally for T a conformal mixing repellor.We prove that, for hyperbolic rational maps, except for a few exceptional cases listed below, the scenery flow is ergodic. We also prove ergodicity for almost all conformal mixing repellors; here the statement is that the scenery flow is ergodic for the repellors which are not linear nor contained in a finite union of real-analytic curves, and furthermore that for the collection of such maps based on a fixed open set U, the ergodic cases form a dense open subset of that collection. Scenery flow ergodicity implies that one generates the same scenery flow by zooming down towards almost every z with respect to the Hausdorff measure $H^d$, where d is the dimension of J, and that the flow has a unique measure of maximal entropy.For all conformal mixing repellors, the flow is loosely Bernoulli and has topological entropy at most d. Moreover the flow at almost every point is the same up to a rotation, and so as a corollary, one has an analogue of the Lebesgue density theorem for the fractal set, giving a different proof of a theorem of Falconer.2000 Mathematical Subject Classification: 37F15, 37F35, 37D20.


1997 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZOLTAN BALOGH ◽  
IRINA POPOVICI ◽  
ALEXANDER VOLBERG

Let $f : V \to U$ be a (generalized) polynomial-like map. Suppose that harmonic measure $\omega= \omega(\cdot,\infty)$ on the Julia set $J_{f}$ is equal to the measure of maximal entropy $m$ for $f : J_{f} \hookleftarrow$. Then the dynamics $(f,V,U)$ is called maximal. We are going to give a criterion for the dynamics to be conformally equivalent to a maximal one, that is to be conformally maximal. In the second part of this paper we construct an invariant ‘harmonic’ measure $\mu$ such that ${d\mu}/{d\omega}$ is Hölder for certain dynamics. This allows us to prove in this class of dynamical systems that $\omega\approx m$ is necessary and sufficient for $(f,V,U)$ to be conformally maximal. In the particular case when $f$ is expanding and $J_{f}$ is a circle, our result becomes a theorem of Shub and Sullivan; so throughout the paper we are dealing with an analog of a theorem of Shub and Sullivan on ‘wild’ (e.g. totally disconnected) $J_{f}$ and for certain non-expanding $f$. We also construct (under certain assumptions) invariant harmonic measure on $J_{f}$. In this respect, our work stems from one of the works of Carleson.


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