A priori bounds and existence of non-real eigenvalues for singular indefinite Sturm–Liouville problems with limit-circle type endpoints

2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (5) ◽  
pp. 2607-2619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu Sun ◽  
Jiangang Qi
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
A Priori ◽  
A Priori Bounds ◽  
Limit Circle ◽  
Sturm Liouville

AbstractThe present paper deals with non-real eigenvalues of singular indefinite Sturm–Liouville problems with limit-circle type endpoints. A priori bounds and the existence of non-real eigenvalues of the problem associated with a special separated boundary condition are obtained.

scholarly journals An inverse spectral problem for Sturm-Liouville-type integro-differential operators with robin boundary conditions

2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Buterin
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Inverse Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
A Priori ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Robin Boundary Conditions ◽  
Sturm Liouville ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Robin Boundary

The perturbation of the Sturm--Liouville differential operator on a finite interval with Robin boundary conditions by a convolution operator is considered. The inverse problem of recovering the convolution term along with one boundary condition from the spectrum is studied, provided that the Sturm--Liouville potential as well as the other boundary condition are known a priori. The uniqueness of solution for this inverse problem is established along with necessary and sufficient conditions for its solvability. The proof is constructive and gives an algorithm for solving the inverse problem.

A SOBOLEV SPACE APPROACH TO BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS ON THE HALF-LINE

2005 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
PATRICK J. RABIER ◽  
CHARLES A. STUART
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Functional Equation ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
A Priori ◽  
Degree Theory ◽  
A Priori Bounds ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Second Order Equations ◽  
Ode Systems ◽  
Space Approach

This paper addresses the existence of solutions u ∈ H1(ℝ+;ℝN) of ODE systems [Formula: see text], with boundary condition u1(0) = ξ, where u1is a (vector) component of u. Under general conditions, the problem corresponds to a functional equation involving a Fredholm operator with calculable index, which is proper on the closed bounded subsets of H1(ℝ+;ℝN). When the index is 0 and the solutions are bounded a priori, the existence follows from an available degree theory for such operators. Specific conditions are given that guarantee the existence of a priori bounds and second order equations with Dirichlet, Neumann or initial value conditions are discussed as applications.

Sturm-Liouville Problem for Stationary Differential Operator with Nonlocal Two-Point Boundary Conditions

2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Pečiulytė ◽  
A. Štikonas
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Differential Operator ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Nonlocal Boundary Condition ◽  
Nonlocal Boundary ◽  
Liouville Problem ◽  
Complex Case ◽  
Qualitative Behavior ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Sturm Liouville

The Sturm-Liouville problem with various types of two-point boundary conditions is considered in this paper. In the first part of the paper, we investigate the Sturm-Liouville problem in three cases of nonlocal two-point boundary conditions. We prove general properties of the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues for such a problem in the complex case. In the second part, we investigate the case of real eigenvalues. It is analyzed how the spectrum of these problems depends on the boundary condition parameters. Qualitative behavior of all eigenvalues subject to the nonlocal boundary condition parameters is described.

scholarly journals A priori bounds of the solution of a one point IBVP for a singular fractional evolution equation

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Said Mesloub ◽  
Hassan Eltayeb Gadain
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Evolution Equation ◽  
A Priori Estimates ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
A Priori ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
A Priori Bounds ◽  
Fractional Evolution Equation ◽  
Priori Estimates ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

Abstract A priori bounds constitute a crucial and powerful tool in the investigation of initial boundary value problems for linear and nonlinear fractional and integer order differential equations in bounded domains. We present herein a collection of a priori estimates of the solution for an initial boundary value problem for a singular fractional evolution equation (generalized time-fractional wave equation) with mass absorption. The Riemann–Liouville derivative is employed. Results of uniqueness and dependence of the solution upon the data were obtained in two cases, the damped and the undamped case. The uniqueness and continuous dependence (stability of solution) of the solution follows from the obtained a priori estimates in fractional Sobolev spaces. These spaces give what are called weak solutions to our partial differential equations (they are based on the notion of the weak derivatives). The method of energy inequalities is used to obtain different a priori estimates.

Asymptotics of Sturm-Liouville eigenvalues for problems on a finite interval with one limit-circle singularity, I

1984 ◽  
Vol 99 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 51-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. V. Atkinson ◽  
C. T. Fulton
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Expansion ◽  
Eigenvalue Problem ◽  
Hypergeometric Function ◽  
Finite Interval ◽  
Confluent Hypergeometric Function ◽  
Limit Circle ◽  
Asymptotic Formulae ◽  
Sturm Liouville

SynopsisAsymptotic formulae for the positive eigenvalues of a limit-circle eigenvalue problem for –y” + qy = λy on the finite interval (0, b] are obtained for potentials q which are limit circle and non-oscillatory at x = 0, under the assumption xq(x)∈L1(0,6). Potentials of the form q(x) = C/xk, 0<fc<2, are included. In the case where k = 1, an independent check based on the limit-circle theory of Fulton and an asymptotic expansion of the confluent hypergeometric function, M(a, b; z), verifies the main result.

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