scholarly journals Some further results on oscillation of neutral differential equations

1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianshe Yu ◽  
Zhicheng Wang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Image Position

We obtain new sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the neutral differential equation with variable coefficientswhere P, Q, R ∈ C([t0, ∞), R+), r ∈ (0, ∞) and τ, σ ∈ [0, ∞). Our results improve several known results in papers by: Chuanxi and Ladas; Lalli and Zhang; Wei; Ruan.

scholarly journals Oscillations for first order neutral differential equations with variable coefficients

1991 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigui Ruan
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
First Order ◽  
Image Position

In this paper, sufficient conditions for oscillations of the first order neutral differential equation with variable coefficientsare obtained, where c, τ, σ and µ are positive constants, p, q ∈ C ([t0, ∞), R+).

Oscillations in Higher-Order Neutral Differential Equations

1993 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
CH. G. Philos ◽  
I. K. Purnaras ◽  
Y. G. Sficas
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Characteristic Equation ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Real Roots ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Image Position

AbstractConsider the n-th order (n ≥ 1 ) neutral differential equation where σ1 < σ 2 < ∞ and μ and η are increasing real-valued functions on [Ƭ1, Ƭ2] and [σ1, σ2] respectively. The function μ is assumed to be not constant on [Ƭ1, Ƭ2] and [Ƭ1, Ƭ2] for every Ƭ ∈ (Ƭ1, Ƭ2) similarly, for each σ ∈ (σ1, σ2), it is supposed that r\ is not constant on [σ1 , σ] and [σ, σ2]. Under some mild restrictions on Ƭ1,- and σ1, (ι = 1,2), it is proved that all solutions of (E) are oscillatory if and only if the characteristic equation of (E) has no real roots.

scholarly journals Oscillations of higher order neutral differential equations

1992 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. J. Bilchev ◽  
M. K. Grammatikopoulos ◽  
I. P. Stavroulakis
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Real Roots ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractConsider the nth-order neutral differential equation where n ≥ 1, δ = ±1, I, K are initial segments of natural numbers, pi, τi, σk ∈ R and qk ≥ 0 for i ∈ I and k ∈ K. Then a necessary and sufficient condition for the oscillation of all solutions of (E) is that its characteristic equation has no real roots. The method of proof has the advantage that it results in easily verifiable sufficient conditions (in terms of the coefficients and the arguments only) for the oscillation of all solutionso of Equation (E).

Oscillation in Differential Equations with Positive and Negative Coefficients

1990 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 442-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Ladas ◽  
C. Qian
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Asymptotic Stability ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Positive And Negative Coefficients ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Linear Delay ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Delay Differential

AbstractWe obtain sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the linear delay differential equation with positive and negative coefficientswhereExtensions to neutral differential equations and some applications to the global asymptotic stability of the trivial solution are also given.

scholarly journals Oscillation of second order neutral differential equations

1989 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.H. Erbe ◽  
B.G. Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Image Position

Some new sufficient conditions are obtained for the oscillation of the neutral differential equationwhere r(t) > 0, 0 < c < 1, p(t) ≥ 0, σ(t) > τ > 0 and α = 1 or 0 < α < 1.

scholarly journals Oscillation and non-oscillation of some neutral differential equations of odd order

1992 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 509-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. S. Lalli ◽  
B. G. Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Nonoscillatory Solution ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Neutral Term ◽  
Odd Order ◽  
Existence Criterion ◽  
Oscillation Of Solutions

An existence criterion for nonoscillatory solution for an odd order neutral differential equation is provided. Some sufficient conditions are also given for the oscillation of solutions of somenth order equations with nonlinearity in the neutral term.

scholarly journals Oscillatory behavior of solutions of certain third order mixed neutral differential equations

2013 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ethiraj Thandapani ◽  
Renu Rama
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Positive Integers

The objective of this paper is to study the oscillatory and asymptotic properties of third order mixed neutral differential equation of the form $$ (a(t) [x(t) + b(t) x(t - \tau_{1}) + c(t) x(t + \tau_{2})]'')' + q(t) x^{\alpha}(t - \sigma_{1}) + p(t) x^{\beta}(t + \sigma_{2}) = 0 $$where $a(t), b(t), c(t), q(t)$ and $p(t)$ are positive continuous functions, $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are ratios of odd positive integers, $\tau_{1}, \tau_{2}, \sigma_{1}$ and $\sigma_{2}$ are positive constants. We establish some sufficient conditions which ensure that all solutions are either oscillatory or converge to zero. Some examples are provided to illustrate the main results.

scholarly journals New criteria for oscillation of nonlinear neutral differential equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Delay Equations ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
First Order ◽  
Riccati Substitution ◽  
Gamma S ◽  
New Criteria

AbstractThe aim of this work is to offer sufficient conditions for the oscillation of neutral differential equation second order $$ \bigl( r ( t ) \bigl[ \bigl( y ( t ) +p ( t ) y \bigl( \tau ( t ) \bigr) \bigr) ^{\prime } \bigr] ^{\gamma } \bigr) ^{\prime }+f \bigl( t,y \bigl( \sigma ( t ) \bigr) \bigr) =0, $$(r(t)[(y(t)+p(t)y(τ(t)))′]γ)′+f(t,y(σ(t)))=0, where $\int ^{\infty }r^{-1/\gamma } ( s ) \,\mathrm{d}s= \infty $∫∞r−1/γ(s)ds=∞. Based on the comparison with first order delay equations and by employ the Riccati substitution technique, we improve and complement a number of well-known results. Some examples are provided to show the importance of these results.

scholarly journals On Oscillatory and Asymptotic Behavior of a Second-Order Nonlinear Damped Neutral Differential Equation

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ercan Tunç ◽  
Said R. Grace
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations

This paper discusses oscillatory and asymptotic properties of solutions of a class of second-order nonlinear damped neutral differential equations. Some new sufficient conditions for any solution of the equation to be oscillatory or to converge to zero are given. The results obtained extend and improve some of the related results reported in the literature. The results are illustrated with examples.

Oscillation results for second-order mixed neutral differential equations with distributed deviating arguments

2016 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenghui Zhang ◽  
Blanka Baculíková ◽  
Jozef Džurina ◽  
Tongxing Li
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Differential Equation ◽  
Deviating Arguments ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Distributed Deviating Arguments ◽  
All Solutions

AbstractWe obtain some oscillation criteria for all solutions to a second-order mixed neutral differential equation with distributed deviating arguments. The results presented improve those reported in the literature.

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