riccati substitution
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2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 246
Author(s):  
Maryam Al-Kandari ◽  
Omar Bazighifan

The objective of this work is to study some new oscillation criteria for even-order differential equation with neutral term rxzn−1xγ′+qxyγζx=0. By using the Riccati substitution and comparison technique, several new oscillation criteria are obtained for the studied equation. Our results generalize and improve some known results in the literature. We offer some examples to illustrate the feasibility of our conditions.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (19) ◽  
pp. 2388
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi ◽  
Ali Muhib ◽  
Sayed K. Elagan ◽  
Mohammed Zakarya

In this study, a new oscillation criterion for the fourth-order neutral delay differential equation ruxu+puxδu‴α′+quxβϕu=0,u≥u0 is established. By introducing a Riccati substitution, we obtain a new criterion for oscillation without requiring the existence of the unknown function. Furthermore, the new criterion improves and complements the previous results in the literature. The results obtained are illustrated by an example.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (17) ◽  
pp. 2026
Author(s):  
Awatif A. Hindi ◽  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Clemente Cesarano ◽  
Wedad R. Alharbi ◽  
Mohamed A. Abdou

In this paper, new oscillation conditions for the 2nd-order noncanonical neutral differential equation (a0t((ut+a1tug0t)′)β)′+a2tuβg1t=0, where t≥t0, are established. Using Riccati substitution and comparison with an equation of the first-order, we obtain criteria that ensure the oscillation of the studied equation. Furthermore, we complement and improve the previous results in the literature.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1485
Author(s):  
M. Sathish Kumar ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Khalifa Al-Shaqsi ◽  
Fongchan Wannalookkhee ◽  
Kamsing Nonlaopon

Symmetry plays an essential role in determining the correct methods for the oscillatory properties of solutions to differential equations. This paper examines some new oscillation criteria for unbounded solutions of third-order neutral differential equations of the form (r2(ς)((r1(ς)(z′(ς))β1)′)β2)′ + ∑i=1nqi(ς)xβ3(ϕi(ς))=0. New oscillation results are established by using generalized Riccati substitution, an integral average technique in the case of unbounded neutral coefficients. Examples are given to prove the significance of new theorems.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taher A. Nofal ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Khaled Mohamed Khedher ◽  
Mihai Postolache

In this work, we present several oscillation criteria for higher-order nonlinear delay differential equation with middle term. Our approach is based on the use of Riccati substitution, the integral averaging technique and the comparison technique. The symmetry contributes to deciding the right way to study oscillation of solutions of this equations. Our results unify and improve some known results for differential equations with middle term. Some illustrative examples are provided.


Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi P. Agarwal ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Maria Alessandra Ragusa

The objective of this paper is to study oscillation of fourth-order neutral differential equation. By using Riccati substitution and comparison technique, new oscillation conditions are obtained which insure that all solutions of the studied equation are oscillatory. Our results complement some known results for neutral differential equations. An illustrative example is included.


Axioms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi ◽  
Osama Moaaz

The aim of this work is to study oscillatory behavior of solutions for even-order neutral nonlinear differential equations. By using the Riccati substitution, a new oscillation conditions is obtained which insures that all solutions to the studied equation are oscillatory. The obtained results complement the well-known oscillation results present in the literature. Some example are illustrated to show the applicability of the obtained results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Clemente Cesarano ◽  
Ali Muhib

By employing the Riccati substitution technique, we establish new oscillation criteriafor a class of fourth-order neutral differential equations. Our new criteria complement a number of existing ones. An illustrative example is provided.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz

AbstractThe aim of this work is to offer sufficient conditions for the oscillation of neutral differential equation second order $$ \bigl( r ( t ) \bigl[ \bigl( y ( t ) +p ( t ) y \bigl( \tau ( t ) \bigr) \bigr) ^{\prime } \bigr] ^{\gamma } \bigr) ^{\prime }+f \bigl( t,y \bigl( \sigma ( t ) \bigr) \bigr) =0, $$(r(t)[(y(t)+p(t)y(τ(t)))′]γ)′+f(t,y(σ(t)))=0, where $\int ^{\infty }r^{-1/\gamma } ( s ) \,\mathrm{d}s= \infty $∫∞r−1/γ(s)ds=∞. Based on the comparison with first order delay equations and by employ the Riccati substitution technique, we improve and complement a number of well-known results. Some examples are provided to show the importance of these results.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 777 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clemente Cesarano ◽  
Omar Bazighifan

In this work, we study the oscillation of second-order delay differential equations, by employing a refinement of the generalized Riccati substitution. We establish a new oscillation criterion. Symmetry ideas are often invisible in these studies, but they help us decide the right way to study them, and to show us the correct direction for future developments. We illustrate the results with some examples.


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