scholarly journals Oscillation of second order neutral differential equations

1989 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.H. Erbe ◽  
B.G. Zhang

Some new sufficient conditions are obtained for the oscillation of the neutral differential equationwhere r(t) > 0, 0 < c < 1, p(t) ≥ 0, σ(t) > τ > 0 and α = 1 or 0 < α < 1.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ercan Tunç ◽  
Said R. Grace

This paper discusses oscillatory and asymptotic properties of solutions of a class of second-order nonlinear damped neutral differential equations. Some new sufficient conditions for any solution of the equation to be oscillatory or to converge to zero are given. The results obtained extend and improve some of the related results reported in the literature. The results are illustrated with examples.


1992 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianshe Yu ◽  
Zhicheng Wang

We obtain new sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the neutral differential equation with variable coefficientswhere P, Q, R ∈ C([t0, ∞), R+), r ∈ (0, ∞) and τ, σ ∈ [0, ∞). Our results improve several known results in papers by: Chuanxi and Ladas; Lalli and Zhang; Wei; Ruan.


1991 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigui Ruan

In this paper, sufficient conditions for oscillations of the first order neutral differential equation with variable coefficientsare obtained, where c, τ, σ and µ are positive constants, p, q ∈ C ([t0, ∞), R+).


1992 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 509-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. S. Lalli ◽  
B. G. Zhang

An existence criterion for nonoscillatory solution for an odd order neutral differential equation is provided. Some sufficient conditions are also given for the oscillation of solutions of somenth order equations with nonlinearity in the neutral term.


1996 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 871-886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Horng-Jaan Li ◽  
Wei-Ling Liu

AbstractSome oscillation criteria are given for the second order neutral delay differential equationwhere τ and σ are nonnegative constants, . These results generalize and improve some known results about both neutral and delay differential equations.


1993 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 485-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigui Ruan

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the oscillatory behavior of the second order neutral delay differential equationwhere t ≥ t0,T and σ are positive constants, a,p, q € C(t0, ∞), R),f ∊ C[R, R]. Some sufficient conditions are established such that the above equation is oscillatory. The obtained oscillation criteria generalize and improve a number of known results about both neutral and delay differential equations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz

AbstractThe aim of this work is to offer sufficient conditions for the oscillation of neutral differential equation second order $$ \bigl( r ( t ) \bigl[ \bigl( y ( t ) +p ( t ) y \bigl( \tau ( t ) \bigr) \bigr) ^{\prime } \bigr] ^{\gamma } \bigr) ^{\prime }+f \bigl( t,y \bigl( \sigma ( t ) \bigr) \bigr) =0, $$(r(t)[(y(t)+p(t)y(τ(t)))′]γ)′+f(t,y(σ(t)))=0, where $\int ^{\infty }r^{-1/\gamma } ( s ) \,\mathrm{d}s= \infty $∫∞r−1/γ(s)ds=∞. Based on the comparison with first order delay equations and by employ the Riccati substitution technique, we improve and complement a number of well-known results. Some examples are provided to show the importance of these results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Ali Muhib ◽  
Saud Owyed ◽  
Emad E. Mahmoud ◽  
Aml Abdelnaser

The main purpose of this study is to establish new improved conditions for testing the oscillation of solutions of second-order neutral differential equation r l u ′ l γ ′ + q l x β σ l = 0 , where l ≥ l 0 and u l ≔ x l + p x ϱ l . By optimizing the commonly used relationship x > 1 − p u , we obtain new criteria that give sharper results for oscillation than the previous related results. Moreover, we obtain criteria of an iterative nature. Our new results are illustrated by an example.


2016 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenghui Zhang ◽  
Blanka Baculíková ◽  
Jozef Džurina ◽  
Tongxing Li

AbstractWe obtain some oscillation criteria for all solutions to a second-order mixed neutral differential equation with distributed deviating arguments. The results presented improve those reported in the literature.


1993 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
CH. G. Philos ◽  
I. K. Purnaras ◽  
Y. G. Sficas

AbstractConsider the n-th order (n ≥ 1 ) neutral differential equation where σ1 < σ 2 < ∞ and μ and η are increasing real-valued functions on [Ƭ1, Ƭ2] and [σ1, σ2] respectively. The function μ is assumed to be not constant on [Ƭ1, Ƭ2] and [Ƭ1, Ƭ2] for every Ƭ ∈ (Ƭ1, Ƭ2) similarly, for each σ ∈ (σ1, σ2), it is supposed that r\ is not constant on [σ1 , σ] and [σ, σ2]. Under some mild restrictions on Ƭ1,- and σ1, (ι = 1,2), it is proved that all solutions of (E) are oscillatory if and only if the characteristic equation of (E) has no real roots.


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