scholarly journals Fibrations with moving cuspidal singularities

1991 ◽  
Vol 122 ◽  
pp. 161-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshifumi Takeda

Let f: V → C be a fibration from a smooth projective surface onto a smooth projective curve over an algebraically closed field k. In the case of characteristic zero, almost all fibres of f are nonsingular. In the case of positive characteristic, it is, however, known that there exist fibrations whose general fibres have singularities. Moreover, it seems that such fibrations often have pathological phenomena of algebraic geometry in positive characteristic (see M. Raynaud [7], W. Lang [4]).

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 1950067
Author(s):  
Manish Kumar ◽  
A. J. Parameswaran

We define formal orbifolds over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic as curves together with some branch data. Their étale coverings and their fundamental groups are also defined. These fundamental groups approximate the fundamental group of an appropriate affine curve. We also define vector bundles on these objects and the category of orbifold bundles on any smooth projective curve. Analogues of various statements about vector bundles which are true in characteristic zero are also proved. Some of these are positive characteristic avatars of notions which appear in the second author’s work [A. J. Parmeswaran, Parabolic coverings I: Case of curves, J. Ramanujam Math. Soc. 25(3) (2010) 233–251.] in characteristic zero.


2008 ◽  
Vol 144 (4) ◽  
pp. 849-866 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Chinburg ◽  
R. Guralnick ◽  
D. Harbater

AbstractLet k be an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic p. We consider which finite groups G have the property that every faithful action of G on a connected smooth projective curve over k lifts to characteristic zero. Oort conjectured that cyclic groups have this property. We show that if a cyclic-by-p group G has this property, then G must be either cyclic or dihedral, with the exception of A4 in characteristic two. This proves one direction of a strong form of the Oort conjecture.


2019 ◽  
Vol 99 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-202
Author(s):  
LINGGUANG LI

Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve of genus $g\geq 2$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$. We show that for any integers $r$ and $d$ with $0<r<p$, there exists a maximally Frobenius destabilised stable vector bundle of rank $r$ and degree $d$ on $X$ if and only if $r\mid d$.


2004 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 201-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indranil Biswas ◽  
Yogish I. Holla

AbstractLet E be a principal G–bundle over a smooth projective curve over an algebraically closed field k, where G is a reductive linear algebraic group over k. We construct a canonical reduction of E. The uniqueness of canonical reduction is proved under the assumption that the characteristic of k is zero. Under a mild assumption on the characteristic, the uniqueness is also proved when the characteristic of k is positive.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (08) ◽  
pp. 2187-2204
Author(s):  
Hsiu-Lien Huang ◽  
Chia-Liang Sun ◽  
Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang

Over the function field of a smooth projective curve over an algebraically closed field, we investigate the set of S-integral elements in a forward orbit under a rational function by establishing some analogues of the classical Siegel theorem.


2013 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 695-719 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. N. GRISHKOV ◽  
F. MARKO

AbstractThe goal of this paper is to describe explicitly simple modules for Schur superalgebra S(2|2) over an algebraically closed field K of characteristic zero or positive characteristic p>2.


2001 ◽  
Vol 12 (08) ◽  
pp. 927-942
Author(s):  
KIMIKO YAMADA

Let MH(c1, c2) be a coarse moduli scheme parameterizing all rank-two H-μ-stable vector bundles with Chern classes (c1, c2) on a smooth projective surface X over an algebraically closed field. For fixed two ample line bundles H and H′, it is known that if c2 is greater than some constant p(X, H, H′) depending on H and H′ then MH(c1, c2) and MH′(c1, c2) are birationally equivalent. In this paper we show that this constant p(X, H, H′) generally does depends on the choice of H and H′. More precisely, we give some example of surface (and c1) on which, for any number K, there exists an integer c2 with c2≥K such that sup H: ample dim MH(c1, c2) = + ∞. This result is available also for normal surfaces.


2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Schreieder

Let k be an uncountable algebraically closed field and let Y be a smooth projective k-variety which does not admit a decomposition of the diagonal. We prove that Y is not stably birational to a very general hypersurface of any given degree and dimension. We use this to study the variation of the stable birational types of Fano hypersurfaces over fields of arbitrary characteristic. This had been initiated by Shinder, whose method works in characteristic zero. Comment: 14 pages; final version, published in EPIGA


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Victoria Hoskins ◽  
Simon Pepin Lehalleur

AbstractWe study the motive of the moduli space of semistable Higgs bundles of coprime rank and degree on a smooth projective curve C over a field k under the assumption that C has a rational point. We show this motive is contained in the thick tensor subcategory of Voevodsky’s triangulated category of motives with rational coefficients generated by the motive of C. Moreover, over a field of characteristic zero, we prove a motivic non-abelian Hodge correspondence: the integral motives of the Higgs and de Rham moduli spaces are isomorphic.


2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (7) ◽  
pp. 2242-2268 ◽  
Author(s):  
MATTEO RUGGIERO

We give a classification of superattracting germs in dimension $1$ over a complete normed algebraically closed field $\mathbb{K}$ of positive characteristic up to conjugacy. In particular, we show that formal and analytic classifications coincide for these germs. We also give a higher-dimensional version of some of these results.


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