scholarly journals Line profile modeling for non-LTE partially ionized plasmas based on average atom model with l–splitting

1993 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Nishikawa ◽  
H. Takabe ◽  
K. Mima

We have developed a new opacity modeling of partially ionized high-Z plasma to solve radiation transport in fluid codes. The average atom model is used to describe the electronic state of the plasma. The electronic state of the plasma is determined by solving the collisional radiative equilibrium model. We have taken into account the electron energy level splitting owing to the difference in the azimuthal quantum number. To model the line groups made of the same electronic transitions from ions indifferent charge states, we used a statistical method and calculated the distribution of the charge states from the averaged electron population in each bound state. By using the new opacity model, we can well reproduce the X-ray spectra from the plasmas. It is found that the Δn = 0 transition can explain the peaked spectra near hv = 300 eV and l–splitted emission of the n = 5–4 transition can explain the flat spectra in the region of hv = 400–800 eV seen in the experiments.

1993 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Takabe ◽  
T. Nishikawa ◽  
S. Nakamura

Atomic modeling of high-Z partially ionized plasma is essential for simulating radiation hydrodynamics of laser-produced plasma. A collisional-radiative model based upon an average atom model is used to calculate plasma opacity and emissivity. Because line radiations are most dominant in such plasma, the detail configuration accounting (DCA) for electronic state is required. We propose a statistical method to carry out the DCA with the use of the average population of bound electrons. Further modeling of line group made of the same transition from ions in different change states is discussed by considering the detail structure (hierarchy) of the line group.


1988 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
R.M. More ◽  
G.B. Zimmerman ◽  
Z. Zinamon

Autoionization and dielectronic attachment are usually omitted from rate equations for the non–LTE average–atom model, causing systematic errors in predicted ionization states and electronic populations for atoms in hot dense plasmas produced by laser irradiation of solid targets. We formulate a method by which dielectronic recombination can be included in average–atom calculations without conflict with the principle of detailed balance. The essential new feature in this extended average atom model is a treatment of strong correlations of electron populations induced by the dielectronic attachment process.


1988 ◽  
Vol 49 (C1) ◽  
pp. C1-215-C1-215
Author(s):  
R. M. MORE ◽  
G. B. ZIMMERMAN ◽  
Z. ZINAMON

1984 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. H. Kruger ◽  
M. Mitchner ◽  
S. A. Self

1985 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. H. Kruger ◽  
M. Mitchner ◽  
S. A. Self

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 36-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.P. Kilcrease ◽  
J. Colgan ◽  
P. Hakel ◽  
C.J. Fontes ◽  
M.E. Sherrill

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