Existence and uniqueness for two-point boundary value problems

1981 ◽  
Vol 88 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 219-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
John V. Baxley ◽  
Sarah E. Brown
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Shooting Method ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary Conditions ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Initial Value

SynopsisBoundary value problems associated with y″ = f(x, y, y′) for 0 ≦ x ≦ 1 are considered. Using techniques based on the shooting method, conditions are given on f(x, y,y′) which guarantee the existence on [0, 1] of solutions of some initial value problems. Working within the class of such solutions, conditions are then given on nonlinear boundary conditions of the form g(y(0), y′(0)) = 0, h(y(0), y′(0), y(1), y′(1)) = 0 which guarantee the existence of a unique solution of the resulting boundary value problem.

scholarly journals Effective Boundary Value Problem Solver via Bézier Functions

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 736
Author(s):  
Daegyun Choi ◽  
Henzeh Leeghim ◽  
Donghoon Kim
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Shooting Method ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Initial Guess ◽  
Problem Solver ◽  
Spherically Symmetric ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Effective Boundary

In engineering disciplines, many important problems are to be formed as boundary value problems (BVPs) that have conditions that are specified at the extremes. To handle such problems, the conventional shooting method that transforms BVPs into initial value problems has been extensively used, but it does not always guarantee solving the problem due to the possible failure of finding a proper initial guess. This paper proposes a universal initial guess finder that is composed of Bézier functions. Various dimensional problems that include Lambert’s problem for several orbits around the spherically symmetric Earth are studied to validate the efficacy of the proposed approach, and the results are compared.

scholarly journals TWO INITIAL-BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS WITH NONLINEAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS FOR ONE-DIMENSION HYPERBOLIC EQUATION

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-56
Author(s):  
L.S. Pulkina ◽  
M.V. Strigun
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary Conditions ◽  
One Dimension ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

In this paper, the initial-boundary value problems for hyperbolic equationwith nonlinear boundary conditions are considered. Existence and uniqueness ofgeneralized solution are proved.

scholarly journals Existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of fractional nonlinear boundary value problems under mild assumptions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imed Bachar ◽  
Habib Mâagli ◽  
Hassan Eltayeb
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary ◽  
Continuous Solution ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary Value ◽  
Appl Math

AbstractWe deal with the following Riemann–Liouville fractional nonlinear boundary value problem: $$ \textstyle\begin{cases} \mathcal{D}^{\alpha }v(x)+f(x,v(x))=0, & 2< \alpha \leq 3, x\in (0,1), \\ v(0)=v^{\prime }(0)=v(1)=0. \end{cases} $$ { D α v ( x ) + f ( x , v ( x ) ) = 0 , 2 < α ≤ 3 , x ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , v ( 0 ) = v ′ ( 0 ) = v ( 1 ) = 0 . Under mild assumptions, we prove the existence of a unique continuous solution v to this problem satisfying $$ \bigl\vert v(x) \bigr\vert \leq cx^{\alpha -1}(1-x)\quad\text{for all }x \in [ 0,1]\text{ and some }c>0. $$ | v ( x ) | ≤ c x α − 1 ( 1 − x ) for all  x ∈ [ 0 , 1 ]  and some  c > 0 . Our results improve those obtained by Zou and He (Appl. Math. Lett. 74:68–73, 2017).

Some New Existence Results for a Class of Four Point Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nazia Urus ◽  
Amit K. Verma ◽  
Mandeep Singh
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary ◽  
Iterative Scheme ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Existence Results ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Monotone Iterative

In this paper we consider the following class of four point boundary value problems—y"(x) = f (x, y), 0 less than x lessthan 1, y'(0) = 0, y(1) = 1y(1) + 2)7(2)’where 1, 2  0 lesstahn 1, 2 less than 1, and f (x, y), is continuous in one sided Lipschitz in y. We propose a monotone iterative scheme and show that under some sufficient conditions this scheme generates sequences which converges uniformly to solution of the nonlinear multipint boundary value problem.

scholarly journals Existence and Uniqueness of the Solutions for Fractional Differential Equations with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Xiping Liu ◽  
Fanfan Li ◽  
Mei Jia ◽  
Ertao Zhi
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Nonlinear Boundary Conditions ◽  
Iterative Sequence ◽  
Fractional Differential

We study the existence and uniqueness of the solutions for the boundary value problem of fractional differential equations with nonlinear boundary conditions. By using the upper and lower solutions method in reverse order and monotone iterative techniques, we obtain the sufficient conditions of both the existence of the maximal and minimal solutions between an upper solution and a lower solution and the uniqueness of the solutions for the boundary value problem and present the iterative sequence for calculating the approximate analytical solutions of the boundary value problem and the error estimate. An example is also given to illustrate the main results.

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