scholarly journals Geometric aspects of self-adjoint Sturm–Liouville problems

2017 ◽  
Vol 147 (6) ◽  
pp. 1279-1295
Author(s):  
Yicao Wang
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Liouville Equation ◽  
Adjoint Action ◽  
Principal Type ◽  
Unitary Matrices ◽  
Adjoint Orbits ◽  
Sturm Liouville ◽  
Refined Classification ◽  
Adjoint Orbit

In this paper we use U(2), the group of 2 × 2 unitary matrices, to parametrize the space of all self-adjoint boundary conditions for a fixed Sturm–Liouville equation on the interval [0, 1]. The adjoint action of U(2) on itself naturally leads to a refined classification of self-adjoint boundary conditions – each adjoint orbit is a subclass of these boundary conditions. We give explicit parametrizations of those adjoint orbits of principal type, i.e. orbits diffeomorphic to the 2-sphere S2, and investigate the behaviour of the nth eigenvalue λnas a function on such orbits.

scholarly journals Isospectral sets for boundary value problems on the unit interval

1988 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 301-358 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Liouville Equation ◽  
Periodic Boundary Condition ◽  
Periodic Boundary ◽  
Unit Interval ◽  
Trace Function ◽  
Sturm Liouville ◽  
Real Self

AbstractWe analyse isospectral sets of potentials associated to a given ‘generalized periodic’ boundary condition in SL(2, R) for the Sturm-Liouville equation on the unit interval. This is done by first studying the larger manifold M of all pairs of boundary conditions and potentials with a given spectrum and characterizing the critical points of the map from M to the trace a + d Isospectral sets appear as slices of M whose geometry is determined by the critical point structure of the trace function. This paper completes the classification of isospectral sets for all real self-adjoint boundary conditions.

scholarly journals STURM–LIOUVILLE PROBLEMS WITH BOUNDARY CONDITIONS RATIONALLY DEPENDENT ON THE EIGENPARAMETER. I

2002 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 631-645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul A. Binding ◽  
Patrick J. Browne ◽  
Bruce A. Watson
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Liouville Equation ◽  
Subject Classification ◽  
Asymptotics Of Eigenvalues ◽  
Primary 34B24 ◽  
Sturm Liouville

AbstractWe consider the Sturm–Liouville equation$$ -y''+qy=\lambda y\quad\text{on }[0,1], $$subject to the boundary conditions$$ y(0)\cos\alpha=y'(0)\sin\alpha,\quad\alpha\in[0,\pi), $$and$$\frac{y'}{y}(1)=a\lambda+b-\sum_{k=1}^N\frac{b_k}{\lambda-c_k}. $$Topics treated include existence and asymptotics of eigenvalues, oscillation of eigenfunctions, and transformations between such problems.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34B24; 34L20

scholarly journals Inverse problems for the Sturm–Liouville equation with a spectral parameter in the boundary condition

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Namig J. Guliyev
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Inverse Problems ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Spectral Parameter ◽  
Liouville Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Eigenvalue Parameter ◽  
Sturm Liouville ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Inverse problems of recovering the coefficients of Sturm--Liouville problems with the eigenvalue parameter linearly contained in one of the boundary conditions are studied: (1) from the sequences of eigenvalues and norming constants; (2) from two spectra. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of these inverse problems are obtained.

scholarly journals On Basis Property of Root Functions For a Class Second Order Differential Operator

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 361-368
Author(s):  
Volkan Ala ◽  
Khanlar R. Mamedov
Keyword(s):  
Differential Operator ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Spectral Parameter ◽  
Liouville Equation ◽  
Basis Property ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Order Differential Operator ◽  
Root Functions ◽  
Sturm Liouville

AbstractIn this work we investigate the completeness, minimality and basis properties of the eigenfunctions of one class discontinuous Sturm-Liouville equation with a spectral parameter in boundary conditions.

On the Sturm-Liouville equation with two-point boundary conditions

1956 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 636-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. S. Douglas
Keyword(s):  
Wave Function ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Numerical Solution ◽  
Liouville Equation ◽  
Radial Wave Function ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Radial Wave ◽  
True Value ◽  
Approximate Eigenvalue ◽  
Sturm Liouville

ABSTRACTIn numerical solution of a Sturm-Liouville system, it is necessary to determine an eigenvalue by a method of successive approximation. A relation is derived between the estimated accuracy of an approximate eigenvalue and the accuracy at every point of its corresponding eigenfunction. A method is also described whereby the correction to a trial eigenvalue, required for convergence to its true value, can be automatically determined. This method has been successfully used in solving radial wave-function equations, both with and without ‘exchange’, arising from the Hartree-Slater-Fock analysis of Schrödinger's equation.

scholarly journals Fractional hybrid inclusion version of the Sturm–Liouville equation

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zohreh Zeinalabedini Charandabi ◽  
Shahram Rezapour
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Liouville Equation ◽  
Differential Inclusions ◽  
Sturm Liouville

Abstract The Sturm–Liouville equation is one of classical famous differential equations which has been studied from different of views in the literature. In this work, we are going to review its fractional hybrid inclusion version. In this way, we investigate two fractional hybrid Sturm–Liouville differential inclusions with multipoint and integral hybrid boundary conditions. Also, we provide two examples to illustrate our main results.

Sturm-Liouville Problems Whose Leading Coefficient Function Changes Sign

2003 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 724-749 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xifang Cao ◽  
Qingkai Kong ◽  
Hongyou Wu ◽  
Anton Zettl
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Recent Result ◽  
Liouville Equation ◽  
Coefficient Function ◽  
Indexing Scheme ◽  
Number Of Zeros ◽  
Prüfer Angle ◽  
Sturm Liouville

AbstractFor a given Sturm-Liouville equation whose leading coefficient function changes sign, we establish inequalities among the eigenvalues for any coupled self-adjoint boundary condition and those for two corresponding separated self-adjoint boundary conditions. By a recent result of Binding and Volkmer, the eigenvalues (unbounded from both below and above) for a separated self-adjoint boundary condition can be numbered in terms of the Prüfer angle; and our inequalities can then be used to index the eigenvalues for any coupled self-adjoint boundary condition. Under this indexing scheme, we determine the discontinuities of each eigenvalue as a function on the space of such Sturm-Liouville problems, and its range as a function on the space of self-adjoint boundary conditions. We also relate this indexing scheme to the number of zeros of eigenfunctions. In addition, we characterize the discontinuities of each eigenvalue under a different indexing scheme.

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