First Test Data from the CANGAROO Project for Stereo Čerenkov Imaging

1993 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 287-290
Author(s):  
P.G. Edwards ◽  
A.G. Gregory ◽  
J.R. Patterson ◽  
M.D. Roberts ◽  
G.P. Rowell ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Imaging System ◽  
Cosmic Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Stereo Imaging ◽  
Very High Energy ◽  
Energy Gamma ◽  
Imaging Telescopes ◽  
Made In

AbstractThe CANGAROO project incorporates two Čerenkov imaging telescopes at Woomera to obtain stereo images of very high-energy gamma-ray (and cosmic-ray) showers. The first stereo observations, with one imaging system, were made in March 1992, and preliminary stereo imaging observations began in July 1992. This paper describes the stereo imaging technique, the sources under investigation, and the indications from the first data sets.

scholarly journals Gamma-Ray Bursts at TeV Energies: Observational Status

Galaxies ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Koji Noda ◽  
Robert Daniel Parsons
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Cosmic Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Gamma Ray Bursts ◽  
High Energy Gamma ◽  
Cosmic Ray Acceleration ◽  
Very High Energy ◽  
Energy Gamma ◽  
Observational Status ◽  
Very High

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are some of the most energetic events in the Universe and are potential sites of cosmic ray acceleration up to the highest energies. GRBs have therefore been a target of interest for very high energy gamma-ray observatories for many years, leading to the recent discovery of a number of bursts with photons reaching energies above 100 GeV. We summarize the GRB observational campaigns of the current generation of very high energy gamma-ray observatories as well as describing the observations and properties of the GRBs discovered so far. We compare the properties of the very high energy bursts to the total GRB distribution and make predictions for the next generation of very high energy gamma-ray observations.

scholarly journals Comparison of the Measurement and Simulation with KM2A Prototype Array

2019 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 14006
Author(s):  
Zhe Li ◽  
Songzhan Chen ◽  
Huihai He ◽  
Cong Li ◽  
Hongkui Lv ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Cosmic Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Stable Operation ◽  
Air Shower ◽  
Very High Energy ◽  
Energy Gamma ◽  
Many Sources ◽  
Very High ◽  
Monte Carlo Simulation Program

The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) is a new hybrid array for very high energy gamma ray astronomy and cosmic ray physics. The KM2A array, one of the main parts of LHAASO, covers an area of 1.3 km2 to observe gamma rays above 10 TeV up to 1 PeV for many sources. A prototype with 1% the size of the whole KM2A has been in stable operation for more than two years. A Monte Carlo simulation program named G4KM2A was developed; based on this work, the trigger rate, hit multiplicity, angular and core reconstruction are compared with KM2A prototype data. Finally, the moon shadow with -6.5 significance was obtained. The G4KM2A simulation results are consistent with KM2A prototype data and can be used for the whole KM2A array in future.

scholarly journals Upper limits on very-high-energy gamma-ray emission from core-collapse supernovae observed with H.E.S.S.

2019 ◽  
Vol 626 ◽  
pp. A57 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
H. Abdalla ◽  
F. Aharonian ◽  
F. Ait Benkhali ◽  
E. O. Angüner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Cosmic Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Core Collapse ◽  
Upper Limits ◽  
Very High Energy ◽  
Energy Gamma ◽  
Stereoscopic System ◽  
Gamma Ray Emission ◽  
Progenitor Stars

Young core-collapse supernovae with dense-wind progenitors may be able to accelerate cosmic-ray hadrons beyond the knee of the cosmic-ray spectrum, and this may result in measurable gamma-ray emission. We searched for gamma-ray emission from ten supernovae observed with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) within a year of the supernova event. Nine supernovae were observed serendipitously in the H.E.S.S. data collected between December 2003 and December 2014, with exposure times ranging from 1.4 to 53 h. In addition we observed SN 2016adj as a target of opportunity in February 2016 for 13 h. No significant gamma-ray emission has been detected for any of the objects, and upper limits on the >1 TeV gamma-ray flux of the order of ~10−13 cm−2s−1 are established, corresponding to upper limits on the luminosities in the range ~2 × 1039 to ~1 × 1042 erg s−1. These values are used to place model-dependent constraints on the mass-loss rates of the progenitor stars, implying upper limits between ~2 × 10−5 and ~2 × 10−3 M⊙ yr−1 under reasonable assumptions on the particle acceleration parameters.

scholarly journals Highlights from H.E.S.S.

2019 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
pp. 01025
Author(s):  
Mathieu de Naurois
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Cosmic Ray ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Physical Processes ◽  
Galactic Source ◽  
Very High Energy ◽  
Energy Gamma ◽  
Galactic Cosmic Ray ◽  
Fundamental Physical ◽  
Very High

In the 15 years since its construction, the H.E.S.S. gamma-ray observatory has allowed the study of the Very High Energy gamma-ray sky at resolutions and sensitivities which were never before possible. During this period H.E.S.S. has discovered a rich zoo of both galactic and extra galactic source classes, made measurements of the galactic cosmic ray spectrum and placed limits on fundamental physical processes. A summary of the latest H.E.S.S. results for these source classes has been presented at the conference, describing the most interesting new observations and their physical interpretation. Additionally the latest upgrades and improvements to the H.E.S.S. hardware and data analyses, and the future science prospects for the experiment have been described.

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