Capture and Release of [PdCl4]2– by TMeQ[6]-Based Supramolecular Frameworks Assembled via the Outer Surface Interaction of Q[n]s

Author(s):  
Rui-Xue Cheng ◽  
Fei-Yang Tian ◽  
Li-Xia Chen ◽  
Qian-Jiang Zhu ◽  
Kai Chen ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-Xian Gou ◽  
yang luo ◽  
Xi-Nan Yang ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Ji-Hong Lu ◽  
...  

Three different complexes, TMeQ[6]-TBT, Q[7]-TBT and Q[8]-TBT, are constructed by three different cucurbiturils and synthesized guest melamine-cored Schiff base (TBT) through outer-surface interaction and host-guest interaction, where TBT and TMeQ[6] form complex TMeQ[6]-TBT through outer-surface interaction, while TBT and Q[7,8] form complexs Q[7]-TBT and Q[8]-TBT through host-guest interaction., and finally, Q[7]-TBT is selected as a UV detector for the detection of precious metal Ag+. This work makes full use of the characteristics of each cucurbiturils and combines that of Schiff bases to construct a series of complexes and apply them to metal detection.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 2950-2958
Author(s):  
Jun-Xian Gou ◽  
Yang Luo ◽  
Xi-Nan Yang ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Ji-Hong Lu ◽  
...  

Three different complexes, TMeQ[6]-TBT, Q[7]-TBT, and Q[8]-TBT are constructed by three different cucurbiturils and synthesized by guest melamine-cored Schiff bases (TBT) through outer-surface interaction and host–guest interactions. TBT forms a TMeQ[6]-TBT complex with TMeQ[6] through outer-surface interaction, while Q[7]-TBT and Q[8]-TBT form complexes with Q[7,8] through host–guest interactions. Among them, Q[7]-TBT is selected as a UV detector for the detection of silver ions (Ag+). This work makes full use of the characteristics of each cucurbituril and melamine-cored Schiff base to construct a series of complexes and these are applied to metal detection.


2017 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 637 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Qing Yao ◽  
Qing Liu ◽  
Ying Huang ◽  
Qian-Jiang Zhu ◽  
Yun-Qian Zhang ◽  
...  

Using an established method, we isolated a large quantity of cucurbit[10]uril (Q[10]) and prepared Q[10]-based supramolecular assemblies via different approaches. For example, the structure-directing agent [CdCl4]2– was used or the Q[10] molecule itself acted as a self-structure-directing agent to form different Q[10]-based supramolecular assemblies through the outer surface interaction of Q[10]. Generally, the Q[10]-based supramolecular assemblies possess porous features that suggest that Q[n]-based compounds could be used to manufacture molecular sieves and sensors and applied in absorption and separation technologies.


Author(s):  
T. Kanetaka ◽  
M. Cho ◽  
S. Kawamura ◽  
T. Sado ◽  
K. Hara

The authors have investigated the dissolution process of human cholesterol gallstones using a scanning electron microscope(SEM). This study was carried out by comparing control gallstones incubated in beagle bile with gallstones obtained from patients who were treated with chenodeoxycholic acid(CDCA).The cholesterol gallstones for this study were obtained from 14 patients. Three control patients were treated without CDCA and eleven patients were treated with CDCA 300-600 mg/day for periods ranging from four to twenty five months. It was confirmed through chemical analysis that these gallstones contained more than 80% cholesterol in both the outer surface and the core.The specimen were obtained from the outer surface and the core of the gallstones. Each specimen was attached to alminum sheet and coated with carbon to 100Å thickness. The SEM observation was made by Hitachi S-550 with 20 kV acceleration voltage and with 60-20, 000X magnification.


Author(s):  
B. J. Panessa ◽  
J. F. Gennaro

Tissue from the hood and sarcophagus regions were fixed in 6% glutaraldehyde in 1 M.cacodylate buffer and washed in buffer. Tissue for SEM was partially dried, attached to aluminium targets with silver conducting paint, carbon-gold coated(100-500Å), and examined in a Kent Cambridge Stereoscan S4. Tissue for the light microscope was post fixed in 1% aqueous OsO4, dehydrated in acetone (4°C), embedded in Epon 812 and sectioned at ½u on a Sorvall MT 2 ultramicrotome. Cross and longitudinal sections were cut and stained with PAS, 0.5% toluidine blue and 1% azure II-methylene blue. Measurements were made from both SEM and Light micrographs.The tissue had two structurally distinct surfaces, an outer surface with small (225-500 µ) pubescent hairs (12/mm2), numerous stoma (77/mm2), and nectar glands(8/mm2); and an inner surface with large (784-1000 µ)stiff hairs(4/mm2), fewer stoma (46/mm2) and larger, more complex glands(16/mm2), presumably of a digestive nature.


Author(s):  
Pham V. Huong ◽  
Stéphanie Bouchet ◽  
Jean-Claude Launay

Microstructure of epitaxial layers of doped GaAs and its crystal growth dynamics on single crystal GaAs substrate were studied by Raman microspectroscopy with a Dilor OMARS instrument equipped with a 1024 photodiode multichannel detector and a ion-argon laser Spectra-Physics emitting at 514.5 nm.The spatial resolution of this technique, less than 1 μm2, allows the recording of Raman spectra at several spots in function of thickness, from the substrate to the outer deposit, including areas around the interface (Fig.l).The high anisotropy of the LO and TO Raman bands is indicative of the orientation of the epitaxial layer as well as of the structural modification in the deposit and in the substrate at the interface.With Sn doped, the epitaxial layer also presents plasmon in Raman scattering. This fact is already very well known, but we additionally observed that its frequency increases with the thickness of the deposit. For a sample with electron density 1020 cm-3, the plasmon L+ appears at 930 and 790 cm-1 near the outer surface.


Author(s):  
K. Przybylski ◽  
A. J. Garratt-Reed ◽  
G. J. Yurek

The addition of so-called “reactive” elements such as yttrium to alloys is known to enhance the protective nature of Cr2O3 or Al2O3 scales. However, the mechanism by which this enhancement is achieved remains unclear. An A.E.M. study has been performed of scales grown at 1000°C for 25 hr. in pure O2 on Co-45%Cr implanted at 70 keV with 2x1016 atoms/cm2 of yttrium. In the unoxidized alloys it was calculated that the maximum concentration of Y was 13.9 wt% at a depth of about 17 nm. SIMS results showed that in the scale the yttrium remained near the outer surface.


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