The Spectroscopic and Antimicrobial Yield of Sol-Gel Derived Zinc Copper Silicate/E102 Nanoclusters

The structural and optical properties of 30 ZnO: 50 SiO2: (20-x) CuO (ZSC) loaded with E102 (tartrazine dye) (where x=0.02, 0.05, 0.07 wt.%) nanoclusters have been explored. These nanoclusters were synthesized by a sol-gel route followed by a very controlled crystallization process at 500oC. The phase formation, structural modification, and particle distribution behavior of these nanoclusters have been studied using XRD and TEM analysis to monitor the domestic environment for ZCS-E102. The optical transmission and reflection properties of nanoclusters in the UV-Vis-NIR range were studied for the present nanoclusters from which the optical absorption was calculated. Tauc method is employed to estimate the type and value of energy needed to gap transition from absorption data. The direct and indirect gap shows decreased energy need for its transition by E102 concentration increase. The antimicrobial potentials of four synthesized nanoclusters were performed against some pathogenic microbes. The toxicity performance of all studied nanoclusters is measured. Results revealed that ZSC-0.07E102 is showed an effective antimicrobial action against four tested pathogenic microbes in terms of excellent inhibitory effect and biocompatibility show noticeable potential in the antimicrobial application. Therefore, this proficient nanomaterial is a promising choice for biomedical purposes.

Structural Modification from Centrosymmetric Rb4Hg2Ge2S8 to Noncentrosymmetric (Na3Rb)Hg2Ge2S8: Mixed Alkali-metals Strategy for Infrared Nonlinear Optical Material Design

Noncentrosymmetric (NCS) structure is the precondition for second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) materials. In this work, we present a new strategy for constructing NCS structures, that mixed alkali-metals made a new...

The production of high-quality biofuel from the waste oil

Molecular structural modification was a critical step for the production of high-quality biofuel. In this study, it was found that catalytic cracking followed by products isomerization is an effective...

Copper and palladium bimetallic sub-nanoparticles were stabilized on modified polyaniline materials as an efficient catalyst to promote C-C coupling reactions in aqueous solution

The modified polyaniline self-stabilizing Cu/Pd bimetallic sub-nanocluster Composite materials (Cu/Pd@Mod-PANI-3OH) are obtained through three steps of oxidative polymerization, structural modification, and metal self-trapping. Palladium and copper are confined and coordinated...

Влияние термической предыстории на свойства эффективных термоэлектрических сплавов Ge-=SUB=-0.86-=/SUB=-Pb-=SUB=-0.1-=/SUB=-Bi-=SUB=-0.04-=/SUB=-Te-=SUP=-*-=/SUP=-

In this work, we study the properties of GeTe -based alloys, doped with bismuth, with partial substitution of lead for germanium: Ge0.86Pb0.1Bi0.04Te. The aim of the study is to explore the possibility of increasing the thermoelectric efficiency of a compound by combining optimal doping and isovalent substitution to improve the electronic properties with a simultaneous decrease of the lattice thermal conductivity. We studied alloy samples prepared in two different research laboratories using similar, but not completely identical procedures. It is shown that the electronic (thermoelectric power and electrical conductivity) properties of the samples of the two groups are in good agreement with each other. The properties of alloys depend on the thermal history of the samples due to the presence at temperatures of 600–800 K of a phase transition from a low-temperature rhombohedral to a high-temperature cubic structural modification. The thermoelectric figure of merit of alloys reaches a maximum value of 1.5 at a temperature of about 750 K.