Ribosomal Synthesis of Macrocyclic Peptides with β2- and β2,3-Homo-Amino Acids for the Development of Natural Product-Like Combinatorial Libraries

Author(s):  
Emel Adaligil ◽  
Aimin Song ◽  
Kenneth K. Hallenbeck ◽  
Christian N. Cunningham ◽  
Wayne J. Fairbrother
Synlett ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 1289-1302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phil Servatius ◽  
Lukas Junk ◽  
Uli Kazmaier

Peptide modifications via C–C bond formation have emerged as valuable tools for the preparation and alteration of non-proteinogenic amino acids and the corresponding peptides. Modification of glycine subunits in peptides allows for the incorporation of unusual side chains, often in a highly stereoselective manner, orchestrated by the chiral peptide backbone. Moreover, modifications of peptides are not limited to the peptidic backbone. Many side-chain modifications, not only by variation of existing functional groups, but also by C–H functionalization, have been developed over the past decade. This account highlights the synthetic contributions made by our group and others to the field of peptide modifications and their application in natural product syntheses.1 Introduction2 Peptide Backbone Modifications via Peptide Enolates2.1 Chelate Enolate Claisen Rearrangements2.2 Allylic Alkylations2.3 Miscellaneous Modifications3 Side-Chain Modifications3.1 C–H Activation3.1.1 Functionalization via Csp3–H Bond Activation3.2.2 Functionalization via Csp2–H Bond Activation3.2 On Peptide Tryptophan Syntheses4 Conclusion


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 6202-6208
Author(s):  
Jacob A. Iannuzzelli ◽  
Rudi Fasan

A new suite of unnatural amino acids is reported for directing the biosynthesis of genetically encoded macrocyclic peptides in live bacteria.


Author(s):  
Jolanta Cieślak ◽  
Akimasa Miyanaga ◽  
Makoto Takaishi ◽  
Fumitaka Kudo ◽  
Tadashi Eguchi

Adenylation enzymes play an important role in the selective incorporation of the cognate carboxylate substrates in natural product biosynthesis. Here, the biochemical and structural characterization of the adenylation enzyme IdnL7, which is involved in the biosynthesis of the macrolactam polyketide antibiotic incednine, is reported. Biochemical analysis showed that IdnL7 selects and activates several small amino acids. The structure of IdnL7 in complex with an L-alanyl-adenylate intermediate mimic, 5′-O-[N-(L-alanyl)sulfamoyl]adenosine, was determined at 2.1 Å resolution. The structure of IdnL7 explains the broad substrate specificity of IdnL7 towards small L-amino acids.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1300800 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Feng ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Liu Yang ◽  
Ying-Qian Liu ◽  
Zhi-Wei Zhang ◽  
...  

To continue our search for natural product-based compounds for the control of Brontispa longissima larvae, eight spin-labeled podophyllotoxin derivatives (4a-h) and the intermediates 2 and 3 were tested for their insect antifeedant activity against third-instar larvae of B. longissima. Among all the tested compounds, 4a, 4c, 2 and 3 showed pronounced antifeedant activities with AFC50 values of 0.16, 0.31, 0.15 and 0.28 mg/mL, respectively. The different antifeedant activity ranges of these compounds indicated that variation of the structures of L-amino acids in these compounds markedly affected the activity profiles of this compound class, and some important SAR information has been revealed from it.


2001 ◽  
Vol 123 (2) ◽  
pp. 333-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yogendra Singh ◽  
Nikolai Sokolenko ◽  
Michael J. Kelso ◽  
Lawrence R. Gahan ◽  
Giovanni Abbenante ◽  
...  

Molecules ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung-Mann Paek ◽  
Myeonggyo Jeong ◽  
Jeyun Jo ◽  
Yu Heo ◽  
Young Han ◽  
...  

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