Acute alcohol intoxication, state anger, and sexual assault perpetration: The role of state emotion regulation.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth C. Neilson ◽  
Lauren Smith ◽  
Kelly Cue Davis ◽  
William H. George
Keyword(s):  
Emotion Regulation ◽  
Sexual Assault ◽  
Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Acute Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
State Anger ◽  
Sexual Assault Perpetration

Role of Plasma Vasopressin in Changes of Water Balance Accompanying Acute Alcohol Intoxication

1995 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 759-762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanna Taivainen ◽  
Kalevi Laitinen ◽  
Riitta Tahtela ◽  
Kalervo Kiianmaa ◽  
Matti J. Valimaki
Keyword(s):  
Water Balance ◽  
Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Acute Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Plasma Vasopressin

scholarly journals Assessing Women's Sexual Arousal in the Context of Sexual Assault History and Acute Alcohol Intoxication

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 2112-2119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda K. Gilmore ◽  
Rebecca L. Schacht ◽  
William H. George ◽  
Jacqueline M. Otto ◽  
Kelly Cue Davis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Assault ◽  
Sexual Arousal ◽  
Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Acute Alcohol Intoxication

EFFECT OF INSULIN ON ETHANOL METABOLISM

1954 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 465-469 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. Masoro ◽  
Henry Abramovitch
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Ethanol Metabolism ◽  
P Value ◽  
Acute Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Beneficial Effects ◽  
Liver Slices

The role of insulin in ethanol metabolism was investigated with the aid of C14-labeled ethanol. Surviving kidney and liver slices prepared from insulized rats oxidized ethanol to carbon dioxide at approximately the same rate as slices prepared from control rats. The data on the effect of insulin on the conversion of ethanol to lipids are equivocal since the P value is 0.036. There appears to be some increase in lipogenesis but not of an appreciable magnitude. The possibility that the beneficial effects noted in the treatment of acute alcohol intoxication with insulin may be the result of an increased synthetic metabolism is discussed.

The Role of Rape Myth Acceptance and Psychopathy in Sexual Assault Perpetration

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emily R. Mouilso ◽  
Karen S. Calhoun
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Assault ◽  
Rape Myth Acceptance ◽  
Rape Myth ◽  
Sexual Assault Perpetration ◽  
Myth Acceptance

Acute alcohol intoxication among adolescents—the role of the context of drinking

2016 ◽  
Vol 176 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bettina Grüne ◽  
Daniela Piontek ◽  
Oliver Pogarell ◽  
Armin Grübl ◽  
Cornelius Groß ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Acute Alcohol Intoxication

scholarly journals Frontal alpha asymmetry in alcohol-related intimate partner violence

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 1209-1217
Author(s):  
Brandi C Fink ◽  
Breannan C Howell ◽  
Sarah Salway ◽  
James F Cavanagh ◽  
Derek A Hamilton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intimate Partner Violence ◽  
Emotion Regulation ◽  
Partner Violence ◽  
Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Anger Expression ◽  
Intimate Partner ◽  
Acute Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Alpha Asymmetry ◽  
Frontal Alpha Asymmetry ◽  
Partner Types

Abstract Electroencephalographic (EEG) frontal alpha asymmetry (FAA) has been associated with differences in the experience and expression of emotion, motivation and anger in normal and clinical populations. The current study is the first to investigate FAA in alcohol-related intimate partner violence. EEG was recorded from 23 distressed violent (DV) and 15 distressed nonviolent (DNV) partners during a placebo-controlled alcohol administration and emotion-regulation study. The State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory 2 was used to evaluate anger experiences and was collected from both participants and their partners. During baseline, acute alcohol intoxication DV partners had significantly greater right FAA, whereas DNV partners showed greater left FAA. Both partner types demonstrated significantly greater right FAA during the placebo beverage condition of the emotion-regulation task when viewing evocative partner displays of contempt, belligerence, criticism, defensiveness and stonewalling, but greater left FAA during acute alcohol intoxication. Although no group differences were found in the emotion-regulation task, partner self-reported anger experiences accounted for 67% of the variance in the FAA of DV participants when intoxicated and viewing evocative stimuli, suggesting dyadic processes are important in understanding alcohol-related IPV. These findings suggest that FAA could index the affective and motivational determinants through which alcohol is related to IPV.

The Interaction of Rape Myth Acceptance and Alcohol Intoxication on Bystander Intervention

2019 ◽  
pp. 088626051986372
Author(s):  
Kristen N. Jozkowski ◽  
Malachi Willis ◽  
Lauren E. Hurd ◽  
Lindsay S. Ham ◽  
Ana J. Bridges ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Assault ◽  
Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Rape Myth Acceptance ◽  
Bystander Intervention ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Rape Myth ◽  
Acute Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Myth Acceptance

Bystander interventions for sexual assault promote third-party interference. People who endorse rape myths blame victims more and perpetrators less; consequently, rape myth acceptance (RMA) can impede helping behaviors toward sexual assault victims. Acute alcohol intoxication may exacerbate the effects of RMA on bystander intervention. In this study, we examined the influence of RMA—and potential moderating effect of acute alcohol intoxication—on predictors of bystander intervention. Young adults ( N = 128) completed a survey in a lab setting, then consumed either an alcoholic or control beverage, read and listened to a fictional sexual assault scenario, and finally completed a semi-structured interview and postexperiment survey assessing their perceptions of the scenario. Using multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA), we found people with higher RMA blamed the victim more and perpetrator less; they were also less likely to perceive responsibility to intervene for a sexual assault victim. Alcohol intoxication did not exacerbate these effects. That is, alcohol intoxication was not a context in which RMA was expressed more strongly. We recommend bystander programs continue to address RMA, specifically as a barrier to intervening.

Investigation of the possible protective role of gallic acid on paraoxanase and arylesterase activities in livers of rats with acute alcohol intoxication

2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 208-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazim Kartkaya ◽  
Ayşegül Oğlakçı ◽  
Hakan Şentürk ◽  
Gökhan Bayramoğlu ◽  
Mediha Canbek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gallic Acid ◽  
Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Protective Role ◽  
Acute Alcohol Intoxication

EFFECT OF INSULIN ON ETHANOL METABOLISM

1954 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 465-469 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. Masoro ◽  
Henry Abramovitch
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Ethanol Metabolism ◽  
P Value ◽  
Acute Alcohol Intoxication ◽  
Beneficial Effects ◽  
Liver Slices

The role of insulin in ethanol metabolism was investigated with the aid of C14-labeled ethanol. Surviving kidney and liver slices prepared from insulized rats oxidized ethanol to carbon dioxide at approximately the same rate as slices prepared from control rats. The data on the effect of insulin on the conversion of ethanol to lipids are equivocal since the P value is 0.036. There appears to be some increase in lipogenesis but not of an appreciable magnitude. The possibility that the beneficial effects noted in the treatment of acute alcohol intoxication with insulin may be the result of an increased synthetic metabolism is discussed.

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