Inhibition of intercellular adhesion in a cellular slime mould by univalent antibody against a cell-surface lectin

Nature ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 263 (5576) ◽  
pp. 425-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
STEVEN D. ROSEN ◽  
PATRICIA L. HAYWOOD ◽  
SAMUEL H. BARONDES
Microbiology ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
pp. 491-499 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. ISHIDA ◽  
Y. MAEDA ◽  
I. TAKEUCHI

Summary: An anucleolate mutant (AN) was isolated from the cellular slime mould, Dictyostelium discoideum. The AN developed normally until the beginning of culmination, when development stopped and no differentiation of the spore or stalk cell occurred. The AN had nucleoli at the vegetative stage, but lost them after formation of a cell mass, in contrast to the wild type (WT) which possessed them throughout development. AN cells disaggregated from a slug, reconstructed nucleoli and resumed vegetative growth. Difference in tetrazolium reduction between the prestalk cell and the pre-spore cell, as observed in the WT, was not detected in the AN, although vacuoles specific to the pre-spore cell were formed. When the WT and AN cells were mixed, they aggregated together, but no interaction in cell differentiation was observed. The roles of nucleoli in the development of this organism are discussed.


1972 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 229-248
Author(s):  
K.-C. LEE

The reduction in cell surface charge density during the early stages of differentiation of the cellular slime mould, Dictyostelium discoideum, has been studied by the technique of cell electrophoresis. Using specific chemical reagents, it was shown that the cell surface negative charge was probably due to side chain carboxyl groups of proteins. During differentiation, there was a decrease in the density of these groups, accompanied by an increase in that of amino groups. The significance of this finding is discussed in relation to cell surface structure and cell differentiation.


Nature ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 192 (4807) ◽  
pp. 1077-1078 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAMES S. CLEGG ◽  
MICHAEL F. FILOSA

1970 ◽  
Vol 119 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Watts ◽  
J. M. Ashworth

1. A simple axenic medium suitable for the growth of the myxamoebae of a strain of the cellular slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum is described. 2. Procedures suitable for the growth of this strain in liquid and on solid media are described. 3. Conditions suitable for initiating the cell differentiation of myxamoebae grown axenically are described.


1984 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-165
Author(s):  
M. Maeda

The effects of low temperature on morphogenesis and cellular differentiation of Dictyostelium discoideum were examined. During incubation at 5 degrees C, the vegetative and preaggregation cells never developed, but cell masses at the aggregation or slug stage developed to form hemispherical, or dumbbell-shaped multicellular structures. By staining with FITC-antispore IgG, the structures formed after 10 days of incubation of tipped aggregates at 5 degrees C were found to be composed of 90% spores, 5% prespore cells and 5% non-stained cells. Since only 20% of the total cells constituting the tipped aggregate had been prespore cells at the beginning of incubation, this showed that spore differentiation proceeded even at low temperature, while stalk differentiation was completely inhibited. Similar results were obtained when the cells were incubated at 3 degrees C. However, at 0 degree C, morphogenesis and cellular differentiation did not occur, although most of the prespore cells at the late culmination stage differentiated incompletely into spores. Possible reasons for the high proportion of spores being induced by low temperature are discussed.


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