scholarly journals Spontaneous electromagnetic induction promotes the formation of economical neuronal network structure via self-organization process

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Wang ◽  
Yongchen Fan ◽  
Ying Wu
2009 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. S235
Author(s):  
Norihiro Katayama ◽  
Shohei Yamada ◽  
Akihiro Karashima ◽  
Mitsuyuki Nakao

Author(s):  
Анна Нориковна Адамян ◽  
Алена Константиновна Кучурова ◽  
Александра Ивановна Иванова ◽  
Максим Дмитриевич Малышев ◽  
Виктор Анатольевич Герасин ◽  
...  

Выполнены реологические, структурные и антибактериальные исследования гидрогелей, получаемых на основе L-цистеина, ацетата серебра и полигексаметиленгуанидин гидрохлорида (ПГМГ-ГХ). Установлено, что водные растворы на основе L-цистеина и ацетата серебра хорошо смешиваются с водным раствором ПГМГ-ГХ, образуя прозрачные гидрогели. Предложена модель строения пространственной сетки геля. Показана высокая антимикробная активность гидрогеля по отношению к тест-культурам патогенных и условно-патогенных микроорганизмов. Rheological, structural, and antibacterial studies of hydrogels based on L-cysteine, silver acetate, and polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride (PHMG-GC) have been carried out. It was found that aqueous solutions based on L-cysteine and silver acetate mix well with an aqueous solution of PHMG-GC, forming transparent hydrogels. A model of the structure of the spatial grid of the gel is proposed. High antimicrobial activity of the hydrogel was shown in relation to test cultures of pathogenic and opportunistic microorganisms.


Author(s):  
Nikos E. Kouvaris ◽  
Albert Díaz-Guilera

The chapter “Self-Organization in Multiplex Networks” discusses the use of multiplex networks in studying complex systems and synchronization. An important question in the research of complex systems concerns the way the network structure shapes the hosted dynamics and leads to a plethora of self-organization phenomena. Complex systems consist of nodes having some intrinsic dynamics, usually nonlinear, and are connected through the links of the network. Such systems can be studied by means of discrete reaction–diffusion equations; reaction terms account for the dynamics in the nodes, whereas diffusion terms describe the coupling between them. This chapter discusses how multiplex networks are suitable for studying such systems by providing two illustrative examples of self-organization phenomena occurring in them.


Author(s):  
Yuki Kawabata

The promotion of new and competitive industries through cross-sectoral inter-organizational collaborations are tackled in many regions globally. This study explores the management of facilitating collaboration with consideration of the planned approach to change based on change management theory. The “initial conditions,” “field,” and “emerging interaction toward the collaborations” are clarified as key elements for management through intervention. It is considered how these interventions are implemented on these elements. A conceptual model for considering comprehensive management of the self-organization process toward collaboration is proposed. In the case study, experiences of the medical technology industry of three German states are examined. The activities of cluster organizations of these states, which provide services to facilitate cross-sectoral collaborations, are scrutinized. The results of the case study are comparatively analyzed, and the modified conceptual framework is depicted by reflecting the findings of the study. The implications are then discussed.


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