Critical assessment of enhancement factor measurements in surface-enhanced Raman scattering on different substrates

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (33) ◽  
pp. 21294-21301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel C. Rodrigues ◽  
Michele L. de Souza ◽  
Klester S. Souza ◽  
Diego P. dos Santos ◽  
Gustavo F. S. Andrade ◽  
...  

The SERS enhancement factor (SERS-EF) is one of the most important parameters that characterizes the ability of a given substrate to enhance the Raman signal for SERS applications. The comparison between dynamic and static substrates, however, should not be performed in sense of SERS-EF.

The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (2) ◽  
pp. 670-670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arumugam Sivanesan ◽  
Witold Adamkiewicz ◽  
Govindasamy Kalaivani ◽  
Agnieszka Kamińska ◽  
Jacek Waluk ◽  
...  

Correction for ‘Towards improved precision in the quantification of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) enhancement factors: a renewed approach’ by Arumugam Sivanesan et al., Analyst, 2015, DOI: 10.1039/c4an01778a.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yuan ◽  
Jinghuai Fang ◽  
Yonglong Jin ◽  
Chaonan Wang ◽  
Tian Xu

We fabricated a simple, cheap, and functional surface enhanced Raman scattering substrate for biomedical application. Hot spots between two close silver nanoparticles distributed in the skeleton of a three-dimensional porous membrane, especially in the pores, were formed. The dual poles of micropores in the membrane were discussed. The pores could protect the silver nanoparticles in the pores from being oxidized, which makes the membrane effective for a longer period of time. In addition,Staphylococcus aureuscells could be trapped by the micropores and then the Raman signal became stronger, indicating that the functional surface enhanced Raman scattering substrate is reliable.


2004 ◽  
Vol 818 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitaliy N. Pustovit ◽  
Tigran V. Shahbazyan

AbstractWe study the role of a strong electron confinement on the surface-enhanced Raman scattering from molecules adsorbed on small noble-metal nanoparticles. We describe a novel enhancement mechanism which originates from the different effect that confining potential has on s-band and d-band electrons. We demonstrate that the interplay between finite-size and screening efects in the nanoparticle surface layer leads to an enhancement of the surface plasmon local field acting on a molecule located in a close proximity to the metal surface. Our calculations show that the additional enhancement of the Raman signal is especially strong for small nanometer-sized nanoparticles.


The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (2) ◽  
pp. 489-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arumugam Sivanesan ◽  
Witold Adamkiewicz ◽  
Govindasamy Kalaivani ◽  
Agnieszka Kamińska ◽  
Jacek Waluk ◽  
...  

This paper demonstrates a renewed procedure for the quantification of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) enhancement factors with improved precision.


2019 ◽  
Vol 73 (6) ◽  
pp. 665-677 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raymond A. Velez ◽  
Nickolay V. Lavrik ◽  
Ivan I. Kravchenko ◽  
Michael J. Sepaniak ◽  
Marco A. De Jesus

The use of nanomachining methods capable of reproducible construction of nano-arrayed devices have revolutionized the field of plasmonic sensing by the introduction of a diversity of rationally engineered designs. Significant strides have been made to fabricate plasmonic platforms with tailored interparticle gaps to improve their performance for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) applications. Over time, a dichotomy has emerged in the implementation of SERS for analytical applications, the construction of substrates, optimization of interparticle spacing as a means to optimize electromagnetic field enhancement at the localized surface plasmon level, and the substrate sensitivity over extended areas to achieve quantitative performance. This work assessed the enhancement factor of plasmonic Ag/SiO2/Si disc-on-pillar (DOP) arrays of variable pitch with its analytical performance for quantitative applications. Experimental data were compared with those from finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations used in the optimization of the array dimensions. A self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of benzenethiol rendered highly reproducible signals (RSD ∼4–10%) and SERS substrate enhancement factor (SSEF) values in the orders of 106–108 for all pitches. Spectra corresponding to rhodamine 6G (R6G) and 4-aminobenzoic acid demonstrated the advantages of using the more densely packed DOP arrays with a 160 nm pitch (gap = 40 nm) for quantitation in spite of the strongest SSEF was attained for a pitch of 520 nm corresponding to a 400 nm gap.


2013 ◽  
Vol 760-762 ◽  
pp. 801-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Yue Deng ◽  
Gu Ling Zhang ◽  
Bin Zou ◽  
Hong Long Shi ◽  
Yu Jie Liang ◽  
...  

We used a simple low-temperature hydrothermal approach to synthesize Ag nanoparticles (NPs) and demonstrated their efficiency as organic molecule detectors in surface enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS). Using finite difference time domain simulation, we described an investigation on the distribution of electric fields amplitude of the neighboring Ag NPs. The enhanced electric field is confined at the interparticle gaps and the enhancement factor can be further increased with reducing the spacing between the NPs. The theoretical simulation demonstrated good consistency with the experimental measurement results, which predicts an electric fields amplitude enhancement of 115 at the center of NPs gap and an electromagnetic SERS enhancement of 108. The evidence of clear correlations between SERS enhancement and morphology distribution offer a route to develop more effective SERS substrates.


2008 ◽  
Vol 1077 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kushagra Singhal ◽  
Karthik Bhatt ◽  
Zhouyang Kang ◽  
Wouter Hoff ◽  
Aihua Xie ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTPhotoactive yellow protein (PYP) is a small cytosolic photoreceptor that actuates the negative phototactic response in its host organism Halorhodospira halophila. It has an optical absorption maximum at 446 nm (blue light). We report an initial study of the photocycle of PYP at the single molecule level using “high enhancement factor” surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-active nanostructures with 514 nm laser excitation. The SERS-active “nanometal-on-semiconductor” structures are prepared employing a redox technique on thin germanium films, coated on glass slides. Single molecule spectra are observed in terms of sudden appearance of discernable Raman peaks with spectral fluctuations. The single molecule spectra capture protonation, photo-isomerization, and H-bond breaking - the steps that are instrumental in the photocycle of PYP. This is indicative of single PYP molecules diffusing to high-enhancement-factor SERS sites, and undergoing photo-cycle under 514 nm excitation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (26) ◽  
pp. 14832-14837
Author(s):  
Min Jung Seo ◽  
Kyeong Rim Ryu ◽  
Geun Wan Kim ◽  
Ji Won Ha

The surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) enhancement with electron donating group (EDG) is caused by the formation of aggregates through intermolecular interactions among probe molecules.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Abdel Razek ◽  
Ahmed B. Ayoub ◽  
Mohamed A. Swillam

Abstract Silver Nano-trees (AgNTs) were synthesized by one-step electroless method with different densities via water or ethylene glycol (EG) on silicon substrate in one minute. The density of AgNTs is controlled by changing the concentration of silver nitrate in etchant solution. The absorption of NTs fabricated via EG is higher than absorption of NTs without EG. The AgNTs are employed as substrates for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and exhibit high sensitivity. The silver Nano-trees fabricated via ethylene glycol (AgNTs-EG) enhances the Raman spectrum of pyridine (Py) with higher enhancement factor. Moreover, the SERS-active substrates prepared by using EG were able to detect Pyridine with concentration as low as 0.005 mM, the ones fabricated by water could only detect Pyridine at concentration of 0.2 mM.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (41) ◽  
pp. 32198-32204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Gao ◽  
Lei Chen ◽  
Xing Dai ◽  
Ruixia Song ◽  
Bo Wang ◽  
...  

The 6d electrons of Ac atom involved in excited transitions induce a strong CT-SERS enhancement which can be tuned by changing the conformation of pyridine-Ac@Au7 complexes.


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