scholarly journals A columnar liquid crystal with permanent polar order

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 985-989 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Guilleme ◽  
J. Aragó ◽  
E. Ortí ◽  
E. Cavero ◽  
T. Sierra ◽  
...  

The self-assembly of axial dipolar subphthalocyanine molecules in the presence of electric fields leads to uniaxially oriented columnar liquid crystalline materials that exhibit permanent polarization.

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 67-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adil A Awad ◽  
Al-Ameen Bariz OmarAli ◽  
Ahmed Jasim M Al-Karawi ◽  
Zyad Hussein J Al-Qaisi ◽  
Samer Ghanim Majeed

{1-[4-( n-Alkoxy)]-2-(4’-decyloxy)benzylidene}hydrazines ( n-alkoxy = O(CH2) nH, n = 1–9, 12, 16 or 18), an asymmetrical series of 1,2-disubstituted hydrazines, were prepared in a simple two-step procedure as a part of our continuing work in evaluating hydrophobic azine compounds as photoluminescent liquid crystalline materials. The compounds were characterized spectroscopically and their liquid crystalline behaviour and luminescent properties were evaluated using polarized light optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray powder diffraction techniques. The studies revealed that all of these compounds are liquid crystalline materials exhibiting photoluminescent properties in the crystalline and liquid crystal states.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (01n03) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Maria J. Mayoral ◽  
Tomás Torres ◽  
David González-Rodríguez

In this small review article, we provide an overview of the different self-assembled systems and materials created so far by rationally organizing fluorosubphthalocyanines in a non-centrosymmetric fashion, which allows access to novel polarly ordered liquid crystalline materials that can be aligned in the presence of electric fields and that exhibit permanent or switchable ([Formula: see text] ferroelectric) polarization.


2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iryna Gryn ◽  
Emmanuelle Lacaze ◽  
Roberto Bartolino ◽  
Bruno Zappone

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (31) ◽  
pp. 7993-8005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yafei Wang ◽  
Junwei Shi ◽  
Jianhua Chen ◽  
Weiguo Zhu ◽  
Etienne Baranoff

Fluorescent and phosphorescent liquid crystalline materials are reviewed with a focus on their application in polarised OLEDs.


2011 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.V. Kamanina ◽  
P.Ya Vasilyev ◽  
V.I. Studeonov

The solution of some problems, where the initial black field is necessary for the regime of light transmission through the electrooptical organic nematic liquid crystal structures has been considered via a homeotropic alignment of liquid crystal molecules on the substrate covered by carbon nanotubes. The results of this investigation can be used to develop optical elements for displays with vertical orientations of nematic liquid crystal molecules (for example, for MVA-display technology).


2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Parka ◽  
M. Dąbrowski ◽  
R. Kowerdziej

AbstractThe liquid crystal technology is one of the most popular at the present time. To the most important parameters of liquid crystals belong optical anisotropy, viscosity, and twist elastic constants. One of the most difficult and problematic to measure parameters is a twist elastic constant K22. For new liquid crystalline materials, we have to characterize their physical properties, also a twist elastic constant K22.As a final result of this work, a twist elastic constant of new nematic liquid crystal materials was investigated. In this paper, a transmission-voltage characteristic of the in-plane switching cell was observed to find Freedericksz threshold, and then twist elastic constants could have been calculated. The method was checked on well-characterized materials E7 and 6-CHBT and its accuracy was better than 20%. In addition, the temperature dependence of K22 was determined for all materials.


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