A simple method to adjust the morphology of gradient three-dimensional PTB7-Th:PC71BM polymer solar cells

Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 5537-5544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Zhao ◽  
Suling Zhao ◽  
Zheng Xu ◽  
Qianqian Yang ◽  
Di Huang ◽  
...  

Multiple interfaces are necessary for exciton separation in bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells and continuous pathways for carrier transportation in donor : acceptor blend films, especially along the vertical direction, for efficient charge collection.

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2964
Author(s):  
Ying-Chieh Chao ◽  
Jhe-Han Chen ◽  
Yi-Jie Chiou ◽  
Po-lin Kao ◽  
Jhao-Lin Wu ◽  
...  

Three two-dimensional donor–acceptor conjugated copolymers consisting of a benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene derivative and thieno[3,2-b]thiophene with a conjugated side chain were designed and synthesized for use in bulk heterojunction (BHJ) or nonfullerene polymer solar cells (PSCs). Through attaching various acceptor end groups to the conjugated side chain on the thieno[3,2-b]thiophene moiety, the electronic, photophysical, and morphological properties of these copolymers were significantly affected. It was found that the intermolecular charge transfer interactions were enhanced with the increase in the acceptor strength on the thieno[3,2-b]thiophene moiety. Moreover, a better microphase separation was obtained in the copolymer: PC71BM or ITIC blend films when a strong acceptor end group on the thieno[3,2-b]thiophene moiety was used. As a result, BHJ PSCs based on copolymer:PC71BM blend films as active layers exhibited power conversion efficiencies from 2.82% to 4.41%, while those of nonfullerene copolymer:ITIC-based inverted PSCs ranged from 6.09% to 7.25%. These results indicate the side-chain engineering on the end groups of thieno[3,2-b]thiophene unit through a vinyl bridge linkage is an effective way to adjust the photophysical properties of polymers and morphology of blend films, and also have a significant influence on devices performance.


Nano Letters ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 507-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana S. van Bavel ◽  
Erwan Sourty ◽  
Gijsbertus de With ◽  
Joachim Loos

2014 ◽  
Vol 26 (24) ◽  
pp. 7029-7038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shang-Wei Chou ◽  
Hsieh-Chih Chen ◽  
Zhiyun Zhang ◽  
Wei-Hsuan Tseng ◽  
Chih-I Wu ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (26) ◽  
pp. 13625-13633 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuvraj Patil ◽  
Rajneesh Misra ◽  
Rahul Singhal ◽  
Ganesh D. Sharma

Herein we have investigated the photovoltaic properties of ferrocenyl tetracyanobutadiene derivatives of diketopyrrolopyrroles SM1 and SM2 as efficient non-fullerene acceptors along with a donor–acceptor (D–A) conjugated polymer P as a donor for polymer solar cells.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (15) ◽  
pp. 2398-2406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jang Jo ◽  
Seok-In Na ◽  
Seok-Soon Kim ◽  
Tae-Woo Lee ◽  
Youngsu Chung ◽  
...  

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu ◽  
Saianand ◽  
Roy ◽  
Qiao ◽  
Reza ◽  
...  

A compatible low-bandgap donor polymer (poly[N-90-heptadecanyl-2,7carbazole-alt-3,6-bis(thiophen-5-yl)-2,5-dioctyl-2,5-dihydropyrrolo [3,4] pyrrole-1,4-dione], PCBTDPP) was judicially introduced into the archetypal poly(3-hexylthiophene):[6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PC61BM) photoactive system to fabricate highly efficient ternary based bulk heterojunction polymer solar cells (PSCs). The PCBTDPP ternary-based PSC with optimal loading (0.2 wt.%) displayed outstanding performance with a champion power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 5.28% as compared to the PCE (4.67%) for P3HT:PC61BM-based PSC (reference). The improved PCE for PCBTDPP ternary-based PSC can be mainly attributed to the incorporation of PCBTDPP into P3HT:PC61BM that beneficially improved the optical, morphological, electronic, and photovoltaic (PV) performance. This work instills a rational strategy for identifying components (donor/acceptor (D/A) molecules) with complementary beneficial properties toward fabricating efficient ternary PSCs.


2015 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 294-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ziqing Rong ◽  
Yunfeng Deng ◽  
Zhiyuan Xie ◽  
Yanhou Geng ◽  
Fosong Wang

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 3190-3210
Author(s):  
Hao Liu ◽  
Huaizhi Gao ◽  
Jun Lin ◽  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Ahmed Alsaedi ◽  
...  

Donor–acceptor integral molecules with donor and acceptor units interlinked by nonconjugated flexible linking units can self-assemble into an ideal bulk heterojunction structure for application in highly efficient polymer solar cells are reviewed.


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