scholarly journals Polymeric micelles from block copolymers containing 2,6-diacylaminopyridine units for encapsulation of hydrophobic drugs

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (29) ◽  
pp. 24066-24075 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Concellón ◽  
Rafael Clavería-Gimeno ◽  
Adrián Velázquez-Campoy ◽  
Olga Abian ◽  
Milagros Piñol ◽  
...  

New polymers are described that can form micelles in water and can be envisaged as nanocarriers for drug delivery applications.

Pharmaceutics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Delia Mandracchia ◽  
Adriana Trapani ◽  
Sara Perteghella ◽  
Cinzia Di Franco ◽  
Maria Torre ◽  
...  

Hydrogels are among the most common materials used in drug delivery, as polymeric micelles are too. They, preferentially, load hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs, respectively. In this paper, we thought to combine the favorable behaviors of both hydrogels and polymeric micelles with the specific aim of delivering hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs for dual delivery in combination therapy, in particular for colon drug delivery. Thus, we developed a hydrogel by UV crosslinking of a methacrylated (MA) amphiphilic derivative from inulin (INU) (as known INU is specifically degraded into the colon) and vitamin E (VITE), called INVITEMA. The methacrylated micelles were physicochemically characterized and subjected to UV irradiation to form what we called the “nanogrids”. The INVITEMA nanogrids were characterized by DSC, SEM, TEM, water uptake and beclomethasone dipropionate (BDP) release. In particular, the release of the hydrophobic drug was specifically assessed to verify that it can spread along the hydrophilic portions and, therefore, effectively released. These systems can open new pharmaceutical applications for known hydrogels or micelle systems, considering that in literature only few examples are present.


2012 ◽  
Vol 213 (20) ◽  
pp. 2146-2156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian von der Ehe ◽  
Kristian Kempe ◽  
Marius Bauer ◽  
Anja Baumgaertel ◽  
Martin D. Hager ◽  
...  

NANO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 2050040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Liu ◽  
Juan Li ◽  
Tingting Liu

In this report, mixed polymeric micelles (MPMs) system self-assembled from two kinds of cholesterol-grafted amphiphilic block copolymers cholesterol modified poly ([Formula: see text]-amino esters)-grafted disulfide poly (ethylene glycol) methyl ether (PAE(-ss-mPEG)-[Formula: see text]-Chol) and poly([Formula: see text]-amino ester)-g-poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether-cholesterol (PAE-[Formula: see text]-mPEG-Chol) were prepared for drug delivery and controlled release with pH and redox-responsibilities. The self-assembly of two block copolymers was evaluated by measurement of critical micelle concentration (CMC) values using fluorescence spectroscopy. The hydrodynamic diameter, polydispersity index (PDI) and zeta-potential of MPMs in aqueous were recorded by dynamic light scattering (DLS) at different conditions. Doxorubicin (DOX) was efficiently encapsulated in the micellar core by the hydrophobic interaction. The drug loading content (LC) and encapsulation efficacy (EE) of MPMs with different formulations were evaluated. The DOX was released due to the swelling and disassembly of MPMs induced by low pH and high glutathione (GSH) concentrations. The in vitro results demonstrated that drug release rate and cumulative release were obviously dependent on pH values and reducing agents. The results showed that the MPMs could be the potential anticancer drug delivery carriers with pH/redox-triggered drug release profile.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 676
Author(s):  
Christian J. Wijaya ◽  
Suryadi Ismadji ◽  
Setiyo Gunawan

Due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and non-toxicity, lignocellulosic-derived nanoparticles are very potential materials for drug carriers in drug delivery applications. There are three main lignocellulosic-derived nanoparticles discussed in this review. First, lignin nanoparticles (LNPs) are an amphiphilic nanoparticle which has versatile interactions toward hydrophilic or hydrophobic drugs. The synthesis methods of LNPs play an important role in this amphiphilic characteristic. Second, xylan nanoparticles (XNPs) are a hemicellulose-derived nanoparticle, where additional pretreatment is needed to obtain a high purity xylan before the synthesis of XNPs. This process is quite long and challenging, but XNPs have a lot of potential as a drug carrier due to their stronger interactions with various drugs. Third, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are a widely exploited nanoparticle, especially in drug delivery applications. CNCs have low cytotoxicity, therefore they are suitable for use as a drug carrier. The research possibilities for these three nanoparticles are still wide and there is potential in drug delivery applications, especially for enhancing their characteristics with further surface modifications adjusted to the drugs.


2015 ◽  
Vol 133 (11) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudio Colombo ◽  
Simone Gatti ◽  
Raffaele Ferrari ◽  
Tommaso Casalini ◽  
Danilo Cuccato ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Panagiota G. Fragouli ◽  
Dimitra Stavroulaki ◽  
Panagiotis Christakopoulos ◽  
Varvara Athanasiou ◽  
Maria Kasimati ◽  
...  

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